2019 Volkswagen Golf Owners Manual - Replacing fuses

Replacing fuses

 Introduction to the subject

In this chapter you will find information on the following subjects:

Due to ongoing development of the vehicle, configuration-dependent allocation of fuses and the combined fuse protection of multiple loads with one fuse, an up-to-date overview of the fuse location per load is not possible at the time of printing. Detailed information regarding fuse box layout is available from authorized Volkswagen dealers and authorized Volkswagen Service Facilities.

In general, one fuse can protect several loads. One load can also be protected by several fuses.

Find out why the fuse blew and correct the problem before replacing a blown fuse. If a newly replaced fuse blows again after a short time, the electrical system should be checked by an authorized Volkswagen dealer or an authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.

WARNING

High voltage systems in the engine compartment can cause electrical shock, severe burns, and even death!

• Never touch ignition cables. Never touch other components of the high voltage electronic ignition system.

• Avoid short circuits in the electrical system.

WARNING

Using the wrong fuse, using a blown fuse that has been repaired, and using metal objects in place of fuses to complete the electrical connection in the circuit can cause fires and serious personal injury.

• Never replace a fuse with one that has a higher amp rating. Replace a blown fuse only with a fuse of the same amperage (same color and same imprint) and same overall size.

• Never repair fuses.

• Never replace fuses with a metal strip, a paper clip, or a similar object.

NOTE

• To help prevent damage to the electrical system, switch off all lights and accessories, switch off the ignition, and remove the key from the ignition switch (if applicable) before replacing a fuse.

• If a fuse is replaced with a fuse with higher amperage, this can also cause damage at different locations in the electrical system.

• Open fuse boxes must be protected from dirt and moisture. Dirt and moisture in fuse boxes can cause damage to the electrical system.

Fuses in the vehicle

Fig. 162 On the driver side in the instrument panel: Removing the storage compartment to access fuses.

Read and follow the introductory information and safety information first 

Accessing fuses in the instrument panel

• Open the storage compartment next to the steering wheel and remove any contents.

• To remove: Pull the lower part of the storage compartment straight out (in the direction of the arrow  ) and remove the compartment from the bottom. This action may require moderate force.

• To install: Fit the storage compartment on the hinges at the bottom of the opening. Guide the storage compartment into the instrument panel by pushing in the direction opposite of the arrow   until it latches into place.

NOTE

• To help prevent vehicle damage, be careful when removing the storage compartment and be sure to reinstall it properly.

• Open fuse boxes must be protected from dirt and moisture. Dirt and moisture in fuse boxes can cause damage to the electrical system.

The vehicle contains other fuses in addition to those mentioned in this section. Have these fuses replaced by an authorized Volkswagen dealer or an authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.

Fuses in the engine compartment

Fig. 163 In the engine compartment: Fuse box cover ① with tweezers ②.

Read and follow the introductory information and safety information first 

Opening the fuse box in the engine compartment

• Open the engine hood   .

• To remove: Press the release tabs in the direction of the arrows   to unlock the fuse box cover ①.

• Remove the cover upward.

• To install: Push the cover onto the fuse box. The locking tabs must latch with an audible click.

In some vehicles, there are plastic tweezers for removing fuses on the inside of the fuse box cover  .

NOTE

• To help prevent vehicle damage, be careful when removing the fuse box cover and be sure to reinstall it properly.

• Open fuse boxes must be protected from dirt and moisture. Dirt and moisture in fuse boxes can cause damage to the electrical system.

The vehicle contains other fuses in addition to those mentioned in this section. Have these fuses replaced by an authorized Volkswagen dealer or an authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.

Replacing blown fuses

Fig. 164 Blown fuse: : Blade fuse. : JCASE® fuse.

Fig. 165 Removing or installing a blade fuse with the plastic tweezers: : Blade fuse. : JCASE® fuse.

Read and follow the introductory information and safety information first 

Replace a blown fuse only with a fuse of the same amperage (same color and same imprint) and same overall size.

Fuse types

• Regular blade fuse (ATO^®).

• Mini blade fuse (MINI^®).

• Cartridge fuse (JCASE^®).

Fuse color coding (ATO / MINI)

Color

Amp rating

Black

1 amp

Purple

3 amps

Orange

5 amps

Brown

7.5 amps

Red

10 amps

Blue

15 amps

Yellow

20 amps

White or clear

25 amps

Green

30 amps

Light green

40 amps

Fuse color coding (JCASE)

Blue

20 amps

Pink

30 amps

Green

40 amps

Red

50 amps

Yellow

60 amps

Preparations

• Switch off the headlights, the ignition, and all electrical consumers.

• Open the appropriate fuse box  ,  .

Identifying a blown fuse

• For blade fuses (ATO^®, MINI^®): Remove the fuse and shine a flashlight on it. This makes it easier to tell if the fuse has blown. A blown blade fuse has metal strips that have burned through, which you can see through the transparent housing from above and from the side   .

• For cartridge fuses (JCASE^®): Shine a flashlight on the fuse. This makes it easier to tell if the fuse has blown. A blown cartridge fuse has metal strips that have burned through, which you can see through the transparent housing from above   .

Replacing a fuse

In some vehicles, there are plastic tweezers for removing blade fuses on the inside of the fuse box cover in the engine compartment.

• Open the fuse box cover in the engine compartment   and remove the plastic tweezers.

• Depending on the type of fuse, slide the tweezers    ① or    ① onto the fuse from the side.

• Pull out the fuse.

• If the fuse is blown, replace the fuse with a new fuse of the same amperage (same color and same imprint) and same size  .

• Clip the plastic tweezers back into the holder inside the fuse box cover.

• Replace the fuse box cover.

NOTE

If a fuse is replaced with a fuse with higher amperage, damage can occur at various places in the electrical system.