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2018 Toyota Tundra Owners Manual - Steps to take in an emergency



Steps to take in an emergency

If your vehicle needs to be towed

If towing is necessary, we recommend having your vehicle

towed by your Toyota dealer or commercial towing service,

using a wheel-lift type truck or flatbed truck.

Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by all state/

provincial and local laws.

Situations when it is necessary to contact dealers before towing

The following may indicate a problem with your transmission. Contact

your Toyota dealer or commercial towing service before towing.

The engine is running but the vehicle does not move.

The vehicle makes an abnormal sound.

Towing with a sling-type truck

Do not tow with a sling-type truck

to prevent body damage.

533

Towing with a wheel-lift type truck

From the front

Use a towing dolly under the rear

wheels.

From the rear

Use a towing dolly under the front

wheels.

Using a flatbed truck

If your vehicle is transported by a

flatbed truck, it should be tied

down at the locations shown in the

illustration.

Front

8

If you use chains or cables to tie

down your vehicle, the angles

shaded in black must be 45°.

Do not overly tighten the tie

downs or the vehicle may be dam-

aged.

534

Emergency towing

If a tow truck is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be

temporarily towed using cables or chains secured to the emergency

towing hooks. This should only be attempted on hard surfaced roads

for at most 50 miles (80 km) at under 18 mph (30km/h).

A driver must be in the vehicle to steer and operate the brakes. The

vehicle’s wheels, drive train, axles, steering and brakes must be in

good condition.

Emergency towing procedure

Securely attach cables or chains to the towing hooks.

1

Take care not to damage the vehicle body.

Type A

Type B

Enter the vehicle being towed and start the engine.

2

If the engine does not start, turn the engine switch to the “ON” position.

4WD models: Put the front-wheel drive control switch in “2WD”.

3

4

Shift the shift lever to N and release the parking brake.

535

WARNING

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

 When towing the vehicle

2WD models: Be sure to transport the

vehicle with all four wheels raised off the

ground. If the vehicle is towed with the

tires contacting the ground, the drivetrain

and related parts may be damaged or an

accident may occur due to a change in

direction of the vehicle.

4WD models: Be sure to transport the

vehicle with all four wheels raised off the

ground. If the vehicle is towed with the

tires contacting the ground, the drivetrain

or related parts may be damaged, the

vehicle may fly off the truck.

 While towing

When towing using cables or chains, avoid sudden starts, etc. which

place excessive stress on the towing hooks, cables or chains. The tow-

ing hooks, cables or chains may become damaged, broken debris may

hit people, and cause serious damage.

Do not turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position.

There is a possibility that the steering wheel is locked and cannot be

operated.

8

536

NOTICE

 To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift type

truck

Do not tow the vehicle from the rear when the engine switch is in the

“LOCK” position or the key is removed.

The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels

straight.

When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at

the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the

vehicle could be damaged while being towed.

 To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing with a sling-type truck

Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.

 To prevent damage to the vehicle during emergency towing

Do not secure cables or chains to the suspension components.

537

If you think something is wrong

If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle proba-

bly needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as

soon as possible.

Visible symptoms

Fluid leaks under the vehicle.

(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)

Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear

Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points higher

than normal.

Voltmeter continually points higher or lower than normal

Engine oil pressure gauge continually points lower than normal

Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning message is dis-

played

Audible symptoms

Changes in exhaust sound

Excessive tire squeal when cornering

Strange noises related to the suspension system

Pinging or other noises related to the engine

Operational symptoms

8

Engine misses, stumbling or running roughly

Appreciable loss of power

Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking

Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road

Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost touches

the floor

538

Fuel pump shut off system

To minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls or

when an airbag inflates upon collision, the fuel pump shut off

system stops supply of fuel to the engine.

Follow the procedure below to restart the engine after the system is

activated.

Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position.

1

Restart the engine.

2

NOTICE

 Before starting the engine

Inspect the ground under the vehicle.

If you find that fuel has leaked onto the ground, the fuel system has been

damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine.

539

If a warning light turns on or a warning

buzzer sounds

Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights

comes on or flashes. If a light comes on or flashes, but then

goes off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the

system. However, if this continues to occur, have the vehicle

inspected by your Toyota dealer.

Warning light and warning buzzer list

Warning light

Warning light/Details/Actions

Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)

Low brake fluid

Malfunction in the brake system

Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-

tact your Toyota dealer.

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

Charging system warning light

Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system

Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-

tact your Toyota dealer.

Malfunction indicator lamp

Indicates a malfunction in:

The electronic engine control system;

The electronic throttle control system; or

The electronic automatic transmission control system.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer

immediately.

(U.S.A.)

8

(Canada)

SRS warning light

Indicates a malfunction in:

The SRS airbag system;

The front passenger occupant classification system; or

The seat belt pretensioner system

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer

immediately.

540

Warning light Warning light/Details/Actions

ABS warning light

Indicates a malfunction in:

The ABS; or

(U.S.A.)

The brake assist system

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer

immediately.

(Canada)

Low fuel level warning light

Standard fuel tank

Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 4.0 gal. (15.0 L,

3.3 Imp.gal.) or less

Large fuel tank

Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 3.8 gal. (14.4 L,

3.2 lmp.gal.) or less

Refuel the vehicle.

Seat belt reminder light (warning buzzer)*1

Warns the driver and/or front passenger to fasten their

seat belts

Fasten the seat belt.

If the front passenger’s seat is occupied, the front

passenger’s seat belt also needs to be fastened to

make the warning light (warning buzzer) turn off.

Master warning light

A buzzer sounds and the warning light comes on and

flashes to indicate that the master warning system has

detected a malfunction.

Parking brake warning light (warning buzzer)*2

Indicates that the parking brake is engaged.

Release the parking brake.

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

541

Warning light/Details/Actions

Warning light

Tire pressure warning light

When the light comes on:

Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified

level.

The light will turn off after a few minutes. In case

the light does not turn off even if the tire inflation

pressure is adjusted, have the system checked by

your Toyota dealer.

When the light comes on after blinking for 1 minute:

Malfunction in the tire pressure warning system.

Have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.

Slip indicator

Indicates a malfunction in:

The VSC system;

Trailer Sway Control system;

The TRAC system;

The hill-start assist control system; or

The AUTO LSD system.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer

immediately.

The light will flash when any of the above systems other

than the hill-start assist control are operating.

8

542

Warning light

Warning light/Details/Actions

PCS warning light (If equipped)

When the warning light flashes:

Indicates a malfunction in the PCS (Pre-Collision System)

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer

immediately.

When the warning light illuminates:

Indicates that the PCS (Pre-Collision System) is temporar-

ily unavailable, possibly due to either of the following:

An area around the radar sensor or camera sensor

being dirty or covered with condensation, ice, stickers,

etc.

Clear the dirt, condensation, ice, stickers, etc.

Radar sensor or camera sensor operational conditions

(such as temperature, etc.) being not met

Driving is possible in this case. The PCS (Pre-Colli-

sion System) will be enabled if the operational condi-

tions (such as temperature, etc.) are met again.

Either the VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) system or PCS

(Pre-Collision System) is disabled or both are disabled.

To enable the PCS, enable both the VSC system and

LDA (Lane Departure Alert) indicator (If equipped)

The indicator comes on and a warning message is dis-

played to indicate that the LDA (Lane Departure Alert)

system is not available temporarily or has detected a mal-

function.

(Yellow)

*

1: Driver’s seat belt buzzer:

The driver’s seat belt buzzer sounds to alert the driver that his or her seat

belt is not fastened. Once the engine switch is turned to the “ON” or

“START” position, the buzzer sounds for 6 seconds. If the vehicle reaches

a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h), the buzzer sounds once. If the seat belt is

still unfastened after 30 seconds, the buzzer will sound intermittently for 10

seconds. Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, the buzzer will sound in a

different tone for 20 more seconds.

543

Front passenger’s seat belt buzzer:

The front passenger’s seat belt buzzer sounds to alert the front passenger

that his or her seat belt is not fastened. The buzzer sounds once if the

vehicle reaches a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h). If the seat belt is sill unfas-

tened after 30 seconds, the buzzer will sound intermittently for 10 seconds.

Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, the buzzer will sound in a different

tone for 20 more seconds.

*

2: Parking brake engaged warning buzzer:

A buzzer will sound if the vehicle is driven at a speed of approximately

3 mph (5 km/h) or more.

 SRS warning light

This warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, front impact

sensors, side impact sensors (front door), side impact sensors (rear), driver’s

seat position sensor, driver’s seat belt buckle switch, front passenger occu-

pant classification system (ECU and sensors), “AIR BAG ON” indicator light,

“AIR BAG OFF” indicator light, front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, seat

belt pretensioners assemblies, airbags, interconnecting wiring and power

 Front passenger detection sensor, seat belt reminder and warning

buzzer

If luggage is placed on the front passenger seat, the front passenger detec-

tion sensor may cause the warning light to flash and the warning buzzer to

sound even if a passenger is not sitting in the seat.

If a cushion is placed on the seat, the sensor may not detect a passenger,

and the warning light may not operate properly.

 If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on while driving

First check the following:

Is the fuel tank empty?

If it is, fill the fuel tank immediately.

8

Is the fuel tank cap loose?

If it is, tighten it securely.

The light will go off after several driving trips.

If the light does not go off even after several trips, contact your Toyota dealer

as soon as possible.

544

 When the tire pressure warning light comes on

Check the tire inflation pressure and adjust to the appropriate level. Push-

ing the tire pressure warning reset switch will not turn off the tire pressure

warning light.

 The tire pressure warning light may come on due to natural causes

The tire pressure warning light may come on due to natural causes such

as natural air leaks and tire inflation pressure changes caused by tem-

perature. In this case, adjusting the tire inflation pressure will turn off the

warning light (after several minutes).

 When a tire is replaced with a spare tire

The temporary spare tire is not equipped with a tire pressure warning

valve and transmitter. If a tire goes flat, the tire pressure warning light will

not turn off even though the flat tire has been replaced with the temporary

spare tire. Replace the temporary spare tire with the repaired tire and

adjust the tire inflation pressure. The tire pressure warning light will go off

after several minutes.

 Conditions that the tire pressure warning system may not function

properly

 If the tire pressure warning light frequently comes on after blinking

for 1 minute

If the tire pressure warning light frequently comes on after blinking for 1

minute when the engine switch is turned to “ON” position, have it checked

by your Toyota dealer.

 Warning buzzer

In some cases, the buzzer may not be heard because of noisy place or an

audio sound.

545

WARNING

 If both the ABS and the brake system warning lights remain on

Stop your vehicle in a safe place immediately and contact your Toyota

dealer. The vehicle will become extremely unstable during braking, and the

ABS system may fail, which could cause an accident resulting in death or

serious injury.

 If the tire pressure warning light comes on

Be sure to observe the following precautions. Failure to do so could cause a

loss of vehicle control and result in death or serious injury.

Stop your vehicle in a safe place as soon as possible. Adjust the tire infla-

tion pressure immediately.

If the tire pressure warning light comes on even after tire inflation pressure

adjustment, it is probable that you have a flat tire. Check the tires. If a tire

is flat, change it with the spare tire and have the flat tire repaired by the

nearest Toyota dealer.

Avoid abrupt maneuvering and braking. If the vehicle tires deteriorate, you

could lose control of the steering wheel or the brakes.

 If a blowout or sudden air leakage should occur

The tire pressure warning system may not activate immediately.

 Maintenance of the tires

Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly

when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the

vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure

label (tire and load information label). (If your vehicle has tires of a dif-

ferent size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation

pressure label [tire and load information label], you should determine

the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire

pressure monitoring system (TPMS-tire pressure warning system) that

illuminates a low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) when

one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly,

when the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) illumi-

nates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and

inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-

inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure.

Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may

affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.

8

546

WARNING

Please note that the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) is not a sub-

stitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to

maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached

the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale (tire

pressure warning light).

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS (tire pressure warn-

ing system) malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not

operating properly. The TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunc-

tion indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure

warning light). When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will

flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illumi-

nated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups

as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illu-

minated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pres-

sure as intended.

TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunctions may occur for a vari-

ety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires

or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS (tire pressure warning

system) from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS (tire pres-

sure warning system) malfunction telltale after replacing one or more

tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alter-

nate tires and wheels allow the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) to

continue to function properly.

NOTICE

 To ensure the tire pressure warning system operates properly

Do not install tires with different specifications or makers, as the tire

pressure warning system may not operate properly.

547

If a warning message is displayed

If a warning is shown on the multi-information display, stay calm

and perform the following actions:

Master warning light

1

The master warning light also

comes on or flashes in order to

indicate that a message is cur-

rently being displayed on the multi-

information display.

Multi-information display

2

If any of the warning light comes on again after the following actions

have been performed, contact your Toyota dealer.

Warning message and warning buzzer list

Warning message

Details/Actions

Indicates that:

There is a high possibility of a frontal collision;

or

The pre-collision braking function is operating

A buzzer also sounds.

BRAKE!

(If equipped)

Slow the vehicle by applying the brakes.

8

Indicates that your vehicle is nearing the vehicle

ahead (in vehicle-tovehicle distance control

mode)

A buzzer also sounds.

Slow the vehicle by applying the brakes.

(If equipped)

548

Warning message

Details/Actions

Indicates that the vehicle has deviated from the

lane (while the LDA [Lane Departure Alert] sys-

tem is operating).

The lane line on the side the vehicle has

deviated from flashes in Yellow.

A buzzer also sounds.

Check around the vehicle and back to

inside of the lane lines.

(Yellow/

flashes)

(If equipped)

Engine Stopped

Shift Into P

Indicates that the engine was stopped with the

shift lever not in P.

A buzzer also sounds.

Shift the shift lever to P.

(Flashes)

Engine Stopped

Indicates that the engine was stopped while driv-

ing.

A buzzer also sounds.

Stop In a Safe Place

Stop the vehicle in a safe place such as the

shoulder of a road.

(Flashes)

Engine Coolant

Temp High

Indicates that the engine coolant temperature is

too high

A buzzer also sounds.

Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place

and contact your Toyota dealer.

Stop in a Safe Place

See Owner’s Manual

Indicates a malfunction in the automatic transmis-

sion system

A buzzer also sounds.

CHECK

TRANSMISSION

SYSTEM

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

549

Details/Actions

Warning message

Indicates a malfunction in the intuitive parking

assist

Parking Assist

Malfunction

The malfunctioning assist-sensor is flashing.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

(If equipped)

Blind Spot Monitor

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the Blind Spot Monitor

A buzzer also sounds.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

Visit Your Dealer

(If equipped)

Indicates that one or more of the doors or the

hood is not fully closed

The system also indicates which doors are not

fully closed.

If the vehicle reaches a speed of 3 mph

(5 km/h),

flashes and

a

buzzer

sounds to indicate that the door(s) are not

yet fully closed.

Make sure that all the doors and the hood

are closed.

Indicates that the automatic transmission fluid

temperature is to high

A buzzer also sounds.

Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe

place, shift the shift lever to P and wait until

the light goes off.

High Transmission

Fluid Temp

See Owner’s Manual

8

If the light goes off, you may start the vehi-

cle again. If the light does not go off, con-

tact your Toyota dealer.

Indicates that the parking brake is still engaged

If the vehicle reaches a speed of 3 mph

Release

Parking Brake

(5 km/h),

flashes and

a

buzzer

sounds to indicate that the parking brake is

still engaged.

Release the parking brake.

(U.S.A)

(Canada)

550

Warning message

Details/Actions

Windshield

Washer Fluid

Indicates that the washer fluid level is low

Add washer fluid.

Low

Clean Parking Assist

Sensor

Indicates that intuitive parking assist is dirty or

covered with ice

Clean the sensor.

(If equipped)

Indicates that the Blind Spot Monitor sensors or

the surrounding area on the bumper is dirty or

covered with ice

Blind Spot

Monitor

Unavailable

A buzzer also sounds.

Clean the sensor and its surrounding area

on the bumper.

(If equipped)

Fuel Low

Standard fuel tank

Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 4.0 gal.

(15.0 L, 3.3 Imp.gal.) or less

Large fuel tank

Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 3.8 gal.

(14.4 L, 3.2 lmp.gal.) or less

A buzzer also sounds.

Refuel the vehicle.

Indicates that all maintenance according to the

driven distance on the maintenance schedule*

should be performed soon.

Comes on approximately 4500 miles (7200 km)

after the message has been reset.

Maintenance

Required Soon

(U.S.A.)

If necessary, perform maintenance.

551

Details/Actions

Warning message

Indicates that all maintenance is required to cor-

respond to the driven distance on the mainte-

nance schedule*.

Comes on approximately 5000 miles (8000 km)

after the message has been reset.

(The indicator will not work properly unless the

message has been reset.)

Perform the necessary maintenance.

Please reset the message after the mainte-

Maintenance

Required

Visit Your Dealer

(U.S.A.)

Indicates a malfunction in the tire pressure warn-

ing system.

The tire pressure warning light comes on after

flashing for 1 minute.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

Tire Pressure Warning System

Malfunction, Visit Your Dealer

(Flashes

and then

remains on)

Indicates a malfunction in the cruise control sys-

tem.

Press the “ON-OFF” button once to deacti-

vate the system, and then press the button

again to reactivate the system.

A buzzer also sounds.

Cruise Control

Malfunction

Visit Your Dealer

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

Brake Override

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the Brake Override

System.

Visit Your Dealer

A buzzer also sounds.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

8

Accelerator and

Brake Pedals

Pressed

Indicates that the accelerator and brake pedals

are being depressed simultaneously, and the

Release the accelerator pedal and depress

the brake pedal.

Simultaneously

552

Warning message

Details/Actions

Pre-Collision System

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the PCS (Pre-Collision

Visit Your Dealer

System).

A buzzer also sounds.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

(Flashes)

(If equipped)

LDA

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the LDA (Lane Depar-

Visit Your Dealer

ture Alert).

A buzzer also sounds.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

(Yellow)

(If equipped)

Indicates that the LDA (Lane Departure Alert)

system cannot be used as the vehicle speed is

lower than approximately 32 mph (50 km/h).

Drive the vehicle at approximately 32 mph

(50 km/h) or more.

LDA

Unavailable

Below Approx.

32MPH

(If equipped)

Indicates that LDA (Lane Departure Alert) system

cannot be used due to the vehicle speed being

too high.

LDA

Unavailable

at Current Speed

Slow down.

(If equipped)

SRS Airbag System

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the SRS airbag sys-

tem.

A buzzer also sounds.

Visit Your Dealer

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

Indicates the following:

The brake fluid level is low; or

The brake system is malfunctioning.

A buzzer also sounds.

Check Brake System

Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place

and contact your Toyota dealer.

553

Details/Actions

Warning message

Radar Cruise

Control

Unavailable

Indicates that radar cruise control sensor is dirty

or covered with ice.

A buzzer also sounds.

Clean Sensor

Clean the sensor.

(If equipped)

Indicates that the dynamic radar cruise control

system cannot be used temporarily due to bad

weather

Radar Cruise

Control

Unavailable

A buzzer also sounds.

Use the dynamic radar cruise control sys-

tem when it becomes available again.

(If equipped)

Indicates that the RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert)

sensors or the surrounding area on the bumper is

dirty or covered with ice (if equipped)

A buzzer also sounds.

Rear Cross Traffic Alert

Unavailable

Clean the sensor and its surrounding area

on the bumper.

(If equipped)

The operation conditions of the camera sensor

(temperature, etc.) are not met.

When the operation conditions of the cam-

era sensor (temperature, etc.) are met, the

following systems will become available.

PCS (Pre-Collision System)

Front Camera

Unavailable

LDA (Lane Departure Alert) system

Dynamic radar cruise control

(Yellow)

(If equipped)

Automatic High Beam

8

Indicates that dirt, rain, condensation, ice, snow,

etc., are present on the windshield in front of the

camera sensor The following systems will be

temporarily unusable.

PCS (Pre-Collision System)

LDA (Lane Departure Alert) system

Dynamic radar cruise control

Front Camera

Unavailable

Remove Debris

On Windshield

Automatic High Beam

Tum the system off, remove any dirt, rain,

condensation, ice, snow, etc., from the

windshield, and then turn the system back

on.

(Yellow)

(If equipped)

554

Warning message

Details/Actions

Drive-Start

Control

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the Drive-start control.

A buzzer also sounds.

Visit Your Dealer

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

Indicates that the shift position was changed and

Drive-Start Control was operated while depress-

ing the accelerator pedal.

Release

Accelerator

Momentarily release the accelerator pedal.

Indicates that the headlight switch is left on (with

the key removed and the driver’s door opened)

A buzzer also sounds.

Turn Lights Off

Turn the lights off.

(Flashes)

Indicates a malfunction in:

Headlight System

Malfunction

The automatic headlight leveling system; or

The LED headlight system (if equipped).

A buzzer also sounds.

Visit Your Dealer

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

Headlight System

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the Automatic High

Beam system.

Visit Your Dealer

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

(If equipped)

Tire Pressure Low

Check Tire

Indicates that the tire inflation pressure is low.

Check the tire inflation pressure, and

adjust to the appropriate level.

Indicates that the Automatic High Beam switch is

pressed while the headlights are in low beam.

Turn the high beam on and press the Auto-

matic High Beam switch again.

Auto High Beam Ready

Turn ON High Beam to

Activate

(If equipped)

555

Details/Actions

Warning message

VSC Turned Off

Pre-Collision Brake

System

Indicates that, since the VSC (Vehicle Stability

Control) system was turned off, the pre-collision

brake system operation is stopped.

Unavailable

(If equipped)

Indicates that the pre-collision system is tempo-

rarily unavailable.

Pre-Collision System

Unavailable

Please wait until the system returns. If the

message does not disappear, the system

may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle

inspected by your Toyota dealer immedi-

ately.

(If equipped)

Pre-Collision System

Unavailable

Indicates that the pre-collision system sensor is

dirty, covered with ice, etc.

Clean Sensor

Remove any dirt, ice, etc.

(If equipped)

Rear Cross Traffic Alert

Malfunction

Indicates a malfunction in the RCTA (Rear Cross

Traffic Alert).

A buzzer also sounds.

Visit Your Dealer

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer.

8

Trailer Brake Error.

If Towing,

Come to a Safe Stop

with Manual Controls.

Indicates that the VSC ECU or G sensor is not

communicating with trailer brake control system.

Indicates a malfunction in the VSC system.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

Contact dealer.

556

Warning message

Details/Actions

Indicates that an internal switch failure of trailer

brake control system, an over current detected by

trailer brake control system.

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

Indicates that an internal microprocessor error,

output circuit to trailer brakes unintended current,

or manual brake output slider is stuck or broken

Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota

dealer immediately.

Trailer Brake Error.

If Towing,

Come to a Safe Stop

Contact dealer.

Trailer Wiring,

Type, or Connection

fault.

Indicates that the output circuit has reverse volt-

age, or the internal trailer brake control system

temperature is too high.

See Owner’s manual.

Check trailer wiring issue, check trailer

connection. If there is still a problem, have

the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer

immediately.

*: Refer to the separate “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual

Supplement” for the maintenance interval applicable to your vehicle.

 Conditions that the tire pressure warning system may not function

properly

557

If you have a flat tire

Your vehicle is equipped with a spare tire. The flat tire can be

replaced with the spare tire.

WARNING

 If you have a flat tire

Do not continue driving with a flat tire.

Driving even a short distance with a flat tire can damage the tire and the

wheel beyond repair, which could result in an accident.

Before jacking up the vehicle

Stop the vehicle in a safe place on a hard, flat surface.

Set the parking brake.

Shift the shift lever to P.

Stop the engine.

8

558

Location of the spare tire, jack and tools

  Spare tire

  Jack and tools

Jack

1

Tool bag

2

Double Cab models without Double Cab models with stor-

storage box

age box

CrewMax models

559

WARNING

 Using the tire jack

Observe the following precautions.

Improper use of the tire jack may cause the vehicle to suddenly fall off

the jack, leading to death or serious injury.

Do not use the tire jack for any purpose other than replacing tires or

installing and removing tire chains.

Only use the tire jack that comes with this vehicle for replacing a flat

tire.

Do not use it on other vehicles, and do not use other tire jacks for

replacing tires on this vehicle.

Put the jack properly in its jack point.

Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while it is supported

by the jack.

Do not start the engine or drive the vehicle while the vehicle is sup-

ported by the jack.

Do not raise the vehicle while someone is inside.

When raising the vehicle, do not put an object on or under the jack.

Do not raise the vehicle to a height greater than that required to

replace the tire.

Use a jack stand if it is necessary to get under the vehicle.

When lowering the vehicle, make sure that there is no-one near the

vehicle. If there are people nearby, warn them vocally before lowering.

 Using the jack handle

Insert the square head securely until you hear a click to prevent the

extension parts from coming apart unexpectedly.

8

560

Taking out the jack and tool bag (Double Cab models)

Pull up the lever and raise the

1

bottom cushion up.

On vehicles with storage box,

2

turn the knob to the “OPEN”

direction and remove the lid.

On vehicles with storage box,

3

remove the jack cover panel.

Unhook the rubber band and

4

take out the jack.

For loosening

1

For tightening

2

561

Unhook the rubber band and

5

remove the tool bag.

Taking out the jack and tool bag (CrewMax models)

Pull the lever and raise the bot-

1

tom cushion up.

Unhook the rubber band and

2

take out the jack.

For loosening

1

For tightening

2

8

Unhook the rubber band and

3

remove the tool bag.

562

Taking out the spare tire

Assemble the jack handle

extension as shown.

1

Insert the end of the jack han-

dle extension into the lowering

screw and turn it counterclock-

wise.

2

After the tire is lowered com-

pletely to the ground, remove

the holding bracket.

3

563

Replacing a flat tire

Chock the tires.

1

Flat tire

Wheel chock positions

Behind the rear right-hand side tire

Behind the rear left-hand side tire

Left-hand side

Front

Rear

Right-hand side

Left-hand side

Right-hand side

In front of the front right-hand side tire

In front of the front left-hand side tire

On some models, remove the

wheel ornament using the

wheel nut wrench as shown.

2

To protect the wheel and wheel

ornament, place a rag between

the wrench and the wheel orna-

ment, as shown in the illustration.

Slightly loosen the wheel nuts

(one turn).

3

8

564

Assemble the jack handle

extension as shown.

4

Position the jack at the correct

jack point as shown.

5

Front

1

Front

Rear

2

Make sure the jack is positioned

on a level and solid place.

Raise the vehicle until the tire is

slightly raised off the ground.

6

When positioning the jack under

the rear axle housing, make sure

the groove on the top of the jack

fits with the rear axle housing.

Remove all the wheel nuts and

the tire.

7

When resting the tire on the

ground, place the tire so that the

wheel design faces up to avoid

scratching the wheel surface.

565

WARNING

 Replacing a flat tire

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may result in serious injury:

Lower the spare tire completely to the ground before removing it

from under the vehicle.

Do not try to remove the wheel ornament by hand. Take due care in

handling the ornament to avoid unexpected personal injury.

Do not touch the disc wheels or the area around the brakes immedi-

ately after the vehicle has been driven.

After the vehicle has been driven the disc wheels and the area

around the brakes will be extremely hot. Touching these areas with

hands, feet or other body parts while changing a tire, etc., may

result in burns.

Failure to follow these precautions could cause the wheel nuts to

loosen and the tire to fall off, resulting in death or serious injury.

Have the wheel nuts tightened with a torque wrench as soon as pos-

sible after changing wheels.

Steel wheel: 154 ft·lbf (209 N·m, 21.3 kgf·m)

Aluminum wheel: 97 ft·lbf (131 N·m, 13.4 kgf·m)

When installing a tire, only use wheel nuts that have been specifi-

cally designed for that wheel.

Retighten the wheel nuts within 100 miles (160 km) of driving.

If there are any cracks or deformations in the bolt screws, nut

threads or bolt holes of the wheel, have the vehicle inspected by

your Toyota dealer.

Do not attach a heavily damaged wheel ornament, as it may fly off

the wheel while the vehicle is moving.

8

566

Installing the spare tire

Remove any dirt or foreign mat-

ter from the wheel contact sur-

face.

1

If foreign matter is on the wheel

contact surface, the wheel nuts

may loosen while the vehicle is in

motion, causing the tire to come

off.

Install the spare tire and loosely tighten each wheel nut by hand by

approximately the same amount.

2

Tighten the nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact

with the disc wheel seat.

Replacing a steel wheel with a Replacing an aluminum wheel

steel wheel with a steel wheel

Tapered portion

Tapered portion

Disc wheel

Disc wheel

567

Lower the vehicle.

3

Firmly tighten each nut two or

three times in the order shown

in the illustration.

4

Tightening torque:

154 ft·lbf (209 N·m, 21.3 kgf·m)

WARNING

 Stowing the flat tire

Failure to follow steps listed under stowing the tire may result in damage

to the spare tire carrier and loss of the tire, which could result in serious

injury or death.

8

568

Stowing the flat tire, jack and all tools

Vehicles with aluminum wheels: Remove the center wheel orna-

1

ment by pushing from the reverse side.

Lay down the tire with the valve

2

stem facing up and install the

holding bracket, inserting the

claw into the wheel lug nut hole.

Turn the jack handle extension

clockwise to take up slack in

the chain.

Then, check to ensure the claw is

in the wheel lug nut hole and the

holding bracket is centered in the

wheel hub.

incorrect

Holding bracket

1

Claw

2

While raising, secure the tire, tak-

ing care that the tire goes straight

up without catching on any sur-

rounding part, to prevent it from

flying forward during a collision or

sudden braking.

correct

Tightening torque:

34.7 ft·lbf (46.6 N·m, 4.8 kgf·m)

569

Confirm it is not loose after

3

tightening:

Push and pull the tire

1

Try rotating

2

Visually check to ensure tire is

not hung on surrounding parts.

If looseness or misassembly exists, repeat step

and step

.

3

2

Repeat step

, any time the tire is lowered or disturbed.

4

5

3

Stow the tools and jack securely.

 The temporary spare tire

The temporary spare tire is identified by the label “TEMPORARY USE

ONLY” on the disc wheel.

Use the temporary spare tire temporarily, and only in an emergency.

 When reinstalling the wheel ornament (on some models)

 When using the temporary spare tire

As the temporary spare tire is not equipped with the tire pressure warning

valve and transmitter, low inflation pressure of the spare tire will not be

indicated by the tire pressure warning system. Also, if you replace the

temporary spare tire after the tire pressure warning light comes on, the

light remains on.

 If you have a flat rear tire on a road covered with snow or ice

Install the temporary spare tire on one of the front wheels of the vehicle.

Perform the following steps and fit tire chains to the rear tires:

8

Replace a front tire with the temporary spare tire.

1

Replace the flat rear tire with the tire removed from the front of the

2

vehicle.

Fit tire chains to the rear tires.

3

570

WARNING

 When using the temporary spare tire

Remember that the temporary spare tire provided is specifically

designed for use with your vehicle. Do not use your temporary spare

tire on another vehicle.

Do not use more than one temporary spare tires simultaneously.

Replace the temporary spare tire with a standard tire as soon as possi-

ble.

Avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt steering, sudden braking and shift-

ing operations that cause sudden engine braking.

 When the spare tire is attached

The vehicle speed may not be correctly detected, and the following sys-

tems may not operate correctly:

ABS & Brake assist

VSC

TRAC

Automatic High Beam*

LDA (Lane Departure Alert)*

Dynamic radar cruise control*

Cruise control*

AUTO LSD

Pre-Collision System*

Navigation system*

*: If equipped

Also, not only can the following system not be utilized fully, but it may

even negatively affect the drive-train components:

4WD system

 Speed limit when using the temporary spare tire

Do not drive at speeds in excess of 50 mph (80 km/h) when a temporary

spare tire is installed on the vehicle.

The temporary spare tire is not designed for driving at high speeds. Fail-

ure to observe this precaution may lead to an accident causing death or

serious injury.

571

NOTICE

 Do not drive the vehicle with a flat tire

Do not continue driving with a flat tire.

Driving even a short distance with a flat tire can damage the tire and the

wheel beyond repair.

 Driving with tire chains and the temporary spare tire

Do not fit tire chains to the temporary spare tire.

Tire chains may damage the vehicle body and adversely affect driving

performance.

 When replacing the tires

When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning

valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure

warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly.

 To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-

ters

When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning

valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is

used, contact your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop as soon

8

572

If the engine will not start

If the engine will not start even though correct starting proce-

ing points.

The engine will not start even though the starter motor operates

normally.

One of the following may be the cause of the problem:

There may not be sufficient fuel in the vehicle’s tank.

Refuel the vehicle.

Flex-fuel vehicles: The type of fuel may be different. When refuel-

ing, add the same type of fuel, if available.

After adding a different type of fuel, the engine may run roughly and

driving performance may be reduced for a while when the engine is

first started. In this case, wait until the engine runs normally.

The engine may be flooded.

Try to restart the engine again following correct starting procedures.

There may be a malfunction in the engine immobilizer system.

The starter motor turns over slowly, the interior lights and head-

lights are dim, or the horn does not sound or sounds at a low

volume.

One of the following may be the cause of the problem:

The battery terminal connections may be loose or corroded.

573

The starter motor does not turn over, the interior lights and head-

lights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound.

One of the following may be the cause of the problem:

One or both of the battery terminals may be disconnected.

Contact your Toyota dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if repair

procedures are unknown.

8

574

If the vehicle battery is discharged

The following procedures may be used to start the engine if the

vehicle’s battery is discharged.

You can also call your Toyota dealer or a qualified repair shop.

If you have a set of jumper (or booster) cables and a second vehicle

with a 12-volt battery, you can jump start your vehicle by following the

steps below.

Confirm that the key and wire-

1

less

remote

control

(if

equipped) are being carried.

When connecting the jumper (or

booster) cables, depending on the

situation, the alarm may activate

2

3

Connect the jumper cables according to the following procedure:

Connect a positive jumper cable clamp to the positive (+) battery

1

terminal on your vehicle.

Connect the clamp on the other end of the positive cable to the

2

positive (+) battery terminal on the second vehicle.

575

Connect a negative cable clamp to the negative (-) battery termi-

nal on the second vehicle.

3

4

Connect the clamp at the other end of the negative cable to a

solid, stationary, unpainted metallic point away from the battery

and any moving parts, as shown in the illustration.

Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine speed

slightly and maintain at that level for approximately 5 minutes to

recharge the battery of your vehicle.

4

Maintain the engine speed of the second vehicle and start the

engine of your vehicle.

5

6

Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in

the exact reverse order from which they were connected.

Once the engine starts, have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota

dealer as soon as possible.

 Starting the engine when the battery is discharged

The engine cannot be started by push-starting.

 To prevent battery discharge

Turn off the headlights and the audio system while the engine is off.

Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is running

at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic.

 When the battery is removed or discharged

 Charging the battery

The electricity stored in the battery will discharge gradually even when the

vehicle is not in use, due to natural discharge and the draining effects of cer-

tain electrical appliances. If the vehicle is left for a long time, the battery may

discharge, and the engine may be unable to start. (The battery recharges

automatically during driving.)

8

576

WARNING

 Avoiding battery fires or explosions

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidentally igniting the flam-

mable gas that may be emitted from the battery:

Make sure each jumper cable is connected to the correct terminal and that

it is not unintentionally in contact with any other than the intended terminal.

Do not allow the + and - clamps of the jumper cables to come into contact

with each other.

Do not smoke, use matches, cigarette lighters or allow open flame near

the battery.

 Battery precautions

The battery contains poisonous and corrosive acidic electrolyte, while

related parts contain lead and lead compounds. Observe the following pre-

cautions when handling the battery:

When working with the battery, always wear safety glasses and take care

not to allow any battery fluids (acid) to come into contact with skin, clothing

or the vehicle body.

Do not lean over the battery.

In the event that battery fluid comes into contact with the skin or eyes,

immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention.

Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention

can be received.

Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and

other battery-related parts.

Do not allow children near the battery.

NOTICE

 When handling jumper cables

When connecting the jumper cables, ensure that they do not become entan-

gled in the cooling fan or belt.

577

If your vehicle overheats

The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating:

enters the red zone or a loss of engine power is experienced. (For

example, the vehicle speed does not increase.)

“ENGINE COOLANT OVERTEMP” is shown on the multi-informa-

tion display.

Steam comes out from under the hood.

Correction procedures

Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air conditioning sys-

1

tem, and then stop the engine.

If you see steam:

2

Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides.

If you do not see steam:

Carefully lift the hood.

After the engine has cooled

3

down sufficiently, inspect the

hoses and radiator core (radia-

tor) for any leaks.

Radiator

1

Cooling fan

2

8

If a large amount of coolant leaks,

immediately contact your Toyota

dealer.

578

The coolant level is satisfactory

if it is between the “FULL” and

“LOW” lines on the reservoir.

4

Reservoir

1

“FULL”

2

“LOW”

3

Radiator cap

4

Add coolant if necessary.

5

Water can be used in an emer-

gency if coolant is unavailable.

Start the engine to check that the radiator cooling fan operates and

to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.

6

7

If the fan is not operating:

Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer.

If the fan is operating:

Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.

579

WARNING

 When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns.

If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until

the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.

Keep hands and clothing away from the fans, etc., while the engine is run-

ning.

Do not loosen the radiator cap and the coolant reservoir cap while the

engine and radiator are hot.

High temperature steam or coolant could spray out.

NOTICE

 When adding engine coolant

Add coolant slowly after the engine has cooled down sufficiently. Adding

cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.

 To prevent damage to the cooling system

Observe the following precautions:

Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust,

etc.).

Do not use any coolant additives.

8

580

If the vehicle becomes stuck

Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle

becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:

Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P.

1

Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the rear wheels.

2

Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide traction

3

under the rear wheels.

Restart the engine.

4

Shift the shift lever to D or R and release the parking brake. Then,

5

while exercising caution, depress the accelerator pedal.

 When it is difficult to free the vehicle

Press

to turn off TRAC.

Turn off TRAC and/or VSC if these functions are hampering your attempts to

WARNING

 When attempting to free a stuck vehicle

If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the

surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people.

The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes

free. Use extreme caution.

 When shifting the shift lever

Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.

This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may

cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.

581

NOTICE

 To avoid damage to the transmission and other components

Avoid spinning the rear wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more

than necessary.

If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,

the vehicle may require towing to be freed.

When a warning message for the automatic transmission fluid temperature

is displayed while attempting to free a stuck vehicle, immediately remove

your foot from the accelerator pedal and wait until the warning message

disappears. Otherwise, the transmission may become damaged.

8

582

583

9


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