Scheduled Maintenance
Carefully following the maintenance schedule helps protect against major repair expenses resulting from neglect or inadequate maintenance and may help to increase the value of your vehicle when you sell or trade it. Keep all receipts for completed maintenance with your vehicle.
We have established regular maintenance intervals for your vehicle based upon rigorous testing. It is important that you have your vehicle serviced at the proper times. These intervals serve two purposes; one is to maintain the reliability of your vehicle and the second is to keep your cost of owning your vehicle down.
It is your responsibility to have all scheduled maintenance performed and to make sure that the materials used meet the specifications identified in this owner's manual. See Capacities and Specifications (page 415).
Failure to perform scheduled maintenance invalidates warranty coverage on parts affected by the lack of maintenance.
Service technicians participate in extensive factory-sponsored certification training to help them become experts on the operation of your vehicle. Ask your dealership about the training and certification their technicians have received.
Dealerships stock Ford, Motorcraft and Ford-authorized branded re-manufactured replacement parts. These parts meet or exceed our specifications. Parts installed at your dealership carry a nationwide
If you do not use Ford authorized parts they may not meet our specifications and depending on the part, it could affect emissions compliance.
Many dealerships have extended evening and Saturday hours to make your service visit more convenient and they offer one stop shopping. They can perform any services that are required on your vehicle, from general maintenance to collision repairs.
Note: Not all dealers have extended hours or body shops. Please contact your dealer for details.
Maintenance is an investment that pays dividends in the form of improved reliability, durability and resale value. To maintain the proper performance of your vehicle and its emission control systems, make sure you have scheduled maintenance performed at the designated intervals.
Your vehicle is equipped with the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor system, which displays a message in the information display at the proper oil change interval. This interval may be up to one year or 10,000 mi (16,000 km).
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When the oil change message appears in the information display, it is time for an oil change. Make sure you perform the oil change within two weeks or 500 mi
(800 km) of the message appearing. Make sure you reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each oil change. See Oil Change Indicator Reset (page 353).
If your information display resets prematurely or becomes inoperative, you should perform the oil change interval at six months or 5,000 mi (8,000 km) from your last oil change. Never exceed one year or 10,000 mi (16,000 km) between oil change intervals.
You can drive high performance vehicles in such a way that may lead to higher oil consumption this includes extended time at high engine speeds, high loads, engine braking, hard cornering maneuvers, track and off-road usage. Under these conditions, oil consumption of approximately 1 quart per 500 miles (1 liter per 800 km) is possible. As a result, you need to check the engine oil level at every refueling and adjust to maintain proper levels to avoid engine damage.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built with multiple, complex, performance systems. Every manufacturer develops these systems using different specifications and performance features. That is why it is important to rely upon your dealership to properly diagnose and repair your vehicle.
Ford Motor Company has recommended maintenance intervals for various parts and component systems based upon engineering testing. Ford Motor Company relies upon this testing to determine the most appropriate mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to protect your vehicle at the lowest overall cost to you and recommends against maintenance schedules that deviate from the scheduled maintenance information.
We strongly recommend the use of only genuine Ford, Motorcraft or
Ford-authorized re-manufactured replacement parts engineered for your vehicle.
This owner's manual and the Ford Workshop Manual list the recommended additives and chemicals for your vehicle. We do not recommend using chemicals or additives not approved by us as part of your vehicle’s normal maintenance. Please consult your warranty information.
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid needs to be changed. However, a qualified expert, such as the factory-trained technicians at your dealership, should inspect discolored fluids that also show signs of overheating or foreign material contamination immediately.
Make sure to change your vehicle’s oils and fluids at the specified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viable way to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduled maintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluid that is the same as that required to fill and operate the system or using a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
Make sure you perform the following basic maintenance checks and inspections every month or at six-month intervals.
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Check Every Month |
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Air filter restriction gauge. |
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Engine oil level. |
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Function of all interior and exterior lights. |
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Tires including the spare for wear and proper pressure. |
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Windshield washer fluid level. |
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Fuel and water separator. Drain if necessary or if indicated by the information display. |
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Holes and slots in the tail pipe to make sure they are functional and clear of debris. |
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Check Every Six Months |
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Battery connections. Clean if necessary. |
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Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary. |
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Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength. |
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Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary. |
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Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary. |
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Parking brake for proper operation. |
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Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function. |
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Safety warning lamps, brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt for operation. |
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Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary. |
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify potential issues and prevent major problems. We recommend having the following multi-point inspection performed at every scheduled maintenance interval to help make sure your vehicle keeps running great.
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Multi-Point Inspection |
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Accessory drive belt or belts |
Hazard warning system operation |
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Battery performance |
Horn operation |
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Engine air filter |
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioning hoses |
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Exhaust system |
Suspension components for leaks or damage |
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Exterior lamps operation |
Steering and linkage |
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Fluid levels1; fill if necessary |
Tires including the spare for wear and proper pressure2 |
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For oil and fluid leaks |
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits |
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Half-shaft dust boots |
Washer spray and wiper operation |
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer
2If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the multi-point vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive way to perform a thorough inspection of your vehicle. Your checklist gives you immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle.
Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor that determines when you should change the engine oil based on how your vehicle is used. By using several important factors in its calculations, the monitor helps reduce the cost of owning your vehicle and reduces environmental waste at the same time.
This means you do not have to remember to change the oil on a mileage-based schedule. Your vehicle lets you know when an oil change is due by displaying a message in the information display.
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The following table provides examples of vehicle use and its impact on oil change intervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oil
change intervals depend on several factors and generally decrease with severity of use.
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When to Expect the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED Message |
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Interval |
Vehicle Use and Example |
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Normal |
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7,500–10,000 mi (12,000–16,000 km) |
Normal commuting with highway driving No, or moderate, load or towing Flat to moderately hilly roads |
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No extended idling |
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Severe |
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5,000–7,500 mi (8,000–12,000 km) |
Moderate to heavy load or towing Mountainous or off-road conditions Extended idling |
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Extended hot or cold operation |
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3,000–5,000 mi (5,000–8,000 km) |
Extreme |
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Maximum load or towing Extreme hot or cold operation |
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At Every Oil Change Interval as Indicated by the Information Display1 |
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Change engine oil and filter.2 |
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Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth. |
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Perform a multi-point inspection (recommended). |
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Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with dipstick). Consult your dealer for requirements. |
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Inspect the brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses and parking brake. |
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Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses. |
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Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields. |
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Inspect front axle and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease fittings (Four–wheel drive vehicles). |
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Inspect the half-shaft boots. |
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Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tire-rod ends, driveshaft and U- joints. Lubricate any areas with grease fittings. |
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Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag. |
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Fuel and water separator. Drain if necessary (or if indicated by the information display). |
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Refill the diesel exhaust fluid tank. |
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Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary. |
1 Do not exceed one year or 10,000 mi (16,000 km) between service intervals.
2 Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. See Oil Change Indicator Reset (page 353).
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Other Maintenance Items 1 |
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Every 20,000 mi (32,000 km) |
Replace cabin air filter. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) |
Replace engine air filter. |
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Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
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Other Maintenance Items 1 |
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At 100,000 mi (160,000 km) |
Change engine coolant. 2 |
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Every 100,000 mi (160,000 km) |
Replace spark plugs. |
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Inspect accessory drive belt(s). 3 |
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Every 150,000 mi (240,000 km) |
Change automatic transmission fluid and filter. |
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Change front axle fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles). |
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Change rear axle fluid. |
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Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles). |
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Replace accessory drive belt(s). |
1 Perform these maintenance items within 3,000 mi (4,800 km) of the last engine oil and filter change. Do not exceed the designated distance for the interval.
2 Initial replacement at six years or 100,000 mi (160,000 km), then every three years or 50,000 mi (80,000 km).
3 After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced.
Perform the services shown in the
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any of the following conditions, you need to perform extra maintenance, as indicated. If you operate your vehicle occasionally under any of these conditions, it is not necessary to perform the extra maintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.
following tables when specified or within 3,000 mi (4,800 km) of the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing in the information display.
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Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier |
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As required |
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display and perform services listed in the Normal Sched- uled Maintenance chart. |
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Inspect frequently, service as required |
Inspect and lubricate U-joints. |
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See axle maintenance items under Exceptions. |
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Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) |
Replace spark plugs. (Gasoline Engine). |
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Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances, as in Heavy Commercial Use (Such as Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery) |
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As required |
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display and perform services listed in the Normal Sched- uled Maintenance chart. |
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Inspect frequently, service as required |
Replace engine air filter. (Gasoline Engine). |
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Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary (Diesel Engine). |
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Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) |
Replace spark plugs. (Gasoline Engine). |
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Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions (Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads) |
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Inspect frequently, service as required |
Replace engine air filter. (Gasoline engine). |
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Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary (Diesel Engine). |
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Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) |
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag. |
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Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread depth. |
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Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months |
Change engine oil and filter.1 |
1Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter change.
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Off-road Operation |
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Inspect frequently, service as required |
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease fittings. |
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Replace engine air filter. (Gasoline engine). |
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Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary (Diesel Engine). |
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Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months |
Change engine oil and filter.1 |
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Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag. |
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Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread depth. |
1Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter change.
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Exclusive Use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles Only) |
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Every oil change interval |
If ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank full with regular unleaded fuel. (Gasoline Engine). |
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any of the following conditions, you need to perform extra maintenance as indicated. If you operate your vehicle occasionally under any of these conditions, it is not necessary to perform the extra maintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.
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Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Frequent or Extended Idling (Over 10 Minutes Per Hour of Normal Driving) or Frequent Low-speed Operation if your Vehicle is Used for Stationary Operation |
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As required |
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours |
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) or 1200 engine hours |
Inspect the engine and cooling system coolant concentra- tion (freeze-point protection) and additive (corrosion inhibitor) strength. Add coolant additive if necessary. |
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Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours |
Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive. |
Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Sustained High-speed Driving at Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (Maximum Loaded Weight for Vehicle Operation) |
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As required |
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours |
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) or 1200 engine hours |
Inspect the engine and cooling system coolant concentra- tion (freeze-point protection) and additive (corrosion inhibitor) strength. Add coolant additive if necessary. |
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Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours |
Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive. |
Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Operating in Sustained Ambient Temperatures Below -9°F (-23°C) or Above 100°F (38°C) |
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As required |
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours |
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
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Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions (Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads) |
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Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km) |
Rotate the tires1, inspect the tires for wear and measure tread depth. |
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Inspect the brake system pads and rotors. |
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Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary. |
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Inspect the steering and suspension ball joints and tie rods. Lubricate any grease fittings. |
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Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km), six months or 300 engine hours |
Change the engine oil and filter.2 |
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Inspect and lubricate the U-joints. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), 6 months or 600 engine hours |
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) |
Replace the air inlet foam filter. |
1Vehicles with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
2Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes.
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Off-road Operation |
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As required |
Inspect functional holes in exhaust tip to make sure they are clean and clear of debris or foreign materials. Refer to the Vehicle Care chapter of your owner’s manual for more information. (Diesel Engine). |
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Inspect the steering and suspension ball joints and tie rods. Lubricate any grease fittings. |
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Every 7,000 mi (12,000 km), six months or 300 engine hours |
Rotate the tires, inspect the tires for wear and measure tread depth. |
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Inspect the brake system pads and rotors. |
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Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary. |
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Every 7,000 mi (12,000 km) or 300 engine hours |
Change the engine oil and filter.1 |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours |
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) |
Replace the air inlet foam filter. |
1Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes.
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Using Biodiesel, up to and Including 20% Biodiesel (B20) |
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As required |
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart. |
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Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), six months or 300 engine hours |
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters. |
There are several exceptions to the Normal Schedule.
Axle(s) and transfer case (Four-wheel drive vehicles) fluid changes or level checks are not required unless a leak is suspected or the assembly has been submerged in water. Contact an authorized dealer for service.
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If you register your vehicle in California, the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item does not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability before the completion of your vehicle's useful life. Ford Motor Company, however, urges you to have all recommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervals and to record all vehicle service.
Vehicles operating in the Middle East, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates using an American Petroleum Institute (API) Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certification mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal oil change interval is 3,000 mi (4,800 km).
If the available API SM or SN oils are not available, then the oil change interval is 1,800 mi (2,900 km).
The life of the engine air filter is dependent on exposure to dusty and dirty conditions. Vehicles operated in these conditions require frequent inspection and replacement of the engine air filter.
Over time, a slight amount of ash builds up in the diesel particulate filter, which is not removed during the regeneration process. The filter may need to be replaced with a new or remanufactured part at approximately 250,000 mi (400,000 km). Actual mileage varies depending on engine and vehicle operating conditions.
In this case, the engine control system sets a service light (wrench icon) to inform you to bring your vehicle to the dealer for service. If there are any issues with the oxidation catalyst or particulate filter system, a service light (wrench or engine icon) sets by the engine control system to inform you to bring your vehicle into a dealer for service.
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