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2021 Kia Niro Owners Manual - Light bulbs



Light bulbs

Bulb replacement precaution

Please prepare bulbs with appropriate standards in case of emergencies. Refer to “Bulb Wattage” in chapter 9.

When changing bulbs and sorts, first turn off the engine at a safe place, firmly apply the side brake and take out the battery's negative (-) terminal.

WARNING - Working on the lights

Prior to working on the light, firmly apply the parking brake, ensure that the ignition switch is turned to the LOCK position and turn off the lights to avoid sudden movement of the vehicle and burning your fingers or receiving an electric shock.

Use only the bulbs of the specified wattage.

WARNING

Be sure to replace the burnedout bulb with one of the same wattage rating. Otherwise, it may cause extensive wiring damage and possible fire.

CAUTION

If you don’t have necessary tools, the correct bulbs and the expertise, consult an authorized Kia dealer. In many cases, it is difficult to replace vehicle light bulbs because other parts of the vehicle must be removed before you can get to the bulb. This is especially true if you have to remove the headlight assembly to get to the bulb(s). Removing/ installing the headlight assembly can result in damage to the vehicle.

CAUTION

  • If unauthentic parts or substandard lights are used when changing lights, it may lead to fuse disconnection and malfunction, and other wiring damages.
  • Do not install extra lamps or LED to the vehicle. If supplementary lights are installed, it may lead to lamp malfunction and flickering of the lights. In addition, the fuse box and other writing may be damaged.

• Lamp part malfunction due to net-work failure

The headlamp, taillight, and fog light may lit up when the head lamp switch is turned ON, and not light up when the taillight or for light switch is turned ON. This may be cause by network failure or vehicle electrical control system malfunction. If there is a problem, we recommend the system be serviced by an authorized Kia dealer.

• Lamp part malfunction due to electrical control system stabilization

A normally functioning lamp may flicker momentarily. This momentary occurrence is due to stabilization unction of the vehicle's electrical on control system. If the lamp soon returns to normal, the vehicle does not require service.

However, if the lamp goes out after he momentary flickering, or the flickering continues, we recommend the system be serviced by an authorized Kia dealer.

✽ NOTICE

  • If the light bulb or lamp connector is removed from an operating lamp activated by electricity, the fuse box’s electronic device may scan it as a malfunction. Therefore, a lamp malfunction history may be recorded in Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) in the fuse box.
  • It is normal for an operating lamp may blink temporarily. Since this occurrence is due stabilization function of the vehicle’s electronic control device, if the lamp lights up normally after temporary blinking, there is no problem in the vehicle. However, if the lamp continues to blink several times or turn off completely, there may be an error in the vehicle’s electronic control device. So we recommend that you have the vehicle checked by an authorized Kia dealer immediately.

✽ NOTICE

We recommend that the headlight aiming be adjusted after an accident or after the headlight assembly is reinstalled at an authorized Kia dealer.

✽ NOTICE

After driving in heavy rain or washing, headlamp and taillamp lenses could appear frosty. This condition is caused by the temperature difference between the lamp inside and outside. This is similar to the condensation on your windows inside your vehicle during the rain and doesn’t indicate a problem with your vehicle. If the water leaks into the lamp bulb circuitry, have the vehicle checked by an authorized Kia dealer.

Light bulb position (Front)

■ Head lamp

■ Fog lamp

(1) Headlamp (Low/High)
(2) Front turn signal lamp
(3) Position lamp
(4) Day time running lamp
(5) Front fog lamp

Light bulb position (Rear)

■ Rear combination lamp - Type A

■ Rear combination lamp - Type B

■ Back up lamp

■ License plate lamp

■ High mounted stop lamp

(1) Stop/tail lamp(Bulb type)
(2) Tail lamp(Bulb type)
(3) Rear fog lamp(LED type)
(4) Rear turn signal lamp
(5) Stop/tail lamp(LED type)
(6) Back up lamp
(7) High mounted stop lamp
(8) License plate lamp

Light bulb position (Side)

(1) Side repeater lamp (LED type)

Headlamp (HID type) bulb replacement

If the light bulb does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

WARNING - HID Headlamp (if equipped)

Do not attempt to replace or inspect the HID headlamp (XENON bulb) due to electric shock danger. If the light bulb does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

✽ NOTICE

HID lamps have superior performance vs. halogen bulbs. HID lamps are estimated by the manufacturer to last twice as long or longer than halogen bulbs depending on their frequency of use. They will probably require replacement at some point in the life of the vehicle. Cycling the headlamps on and off more than typical use will shorten HID lamps life. HID lamps do not fail in the same manner as halogen incandescent lamps. If a headlamp goes out after a period of operation but will immediately relight when the headlamp switch is cycled it is likely the HID lamp needs to be replaced. HID lamping components are more complex than conventional halogen bulbs thus have higher replacement cost.

Headlamp (High/Low beam) bulb replacement

1. Open the hood.

2. Remove the headlamp bulb cover by turning it counterclockwise.

3. Disconnect the headlamp bulb socket-connector.

4. Remove the bulb-socket from the headlamp assembly by turning the bulb-socket counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb-socket align with the slots on the headlamp assembly.

5. Install a new bulb-socket assembly in the headlamp assembly by aligning the tabs on the bulb-socket with the slots in the headlamp assembly. Push the bulb-socket into the headlamp assembly and turn the bulb-socket clockwise.

6. Install the headlamp bulb cover by turning it clockwise.

Headlamp bulb

WARNING - Halogen bulbs

  • Halogen bulbs contain pressurized gas that will produce flying pieces of glass if broken.
  • Always handle them carefully, and avoid scratches and abrasions. If the bulbs are lit, avoid contact with liquids. Never touch the glass with bare hands. Residual oil may cause the bulb to overheat and burst when lit.
    A bulb should be operated only when installed in a headlight.
  • If a bulb becomes damaged or cracked, replace it immediately and carefully dispose of it.
  • Wear eye protection when changing a bulb. Allow the bulb to cool down before handling it.

Front turn signal lamp bulb replacement

1. Open the hood.

2. Remove the dust cover (A) from the headlamp assembly then bulbsocket by turning the counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb-socket align with the slots on the headlamp assembly.

3. Remove the bulb from the bulbsocket by pressing it in and rotating it counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb align with the slots in the bulb-socket. Pull the bulb out of the bulb-socket

4. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the bulb-socket and rotating it until it locks into place.

5. Install the socket in the headlamp assembly by aligning the tabs on the bulb-socket with the slots in the assembly. Push the bulb-socket into the headlamp assembly and turn the socket clockwise.

 Fog lamp/DRL bulb replacement

If the front fog lamp (Bulb) and DRL bulb(LED) does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

Stop and tail lamp bulb replacement

1. Open the tailgate.

2. Open the service cover.

3. Loosen the light assembly retaining screws with a cross-tip screwdriver.

4. Remove the rear combination lamp assembly from the body of the vehicle.

5. Disconnect the rear combination lamp connector.

6. Remove the socket from the assembly by turning the socket counterclockwise until the tabs on the socket align with the slots on the assembly.

7. Remove the bulb from the socket by pressing it in and rotating it counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb align with the slots in the socket. Pull the bulb out of the socket.

8. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the socket and rotating it until it locks into place.

9. Install the socket in the assembly by aligning the tabs on the socket with the slots in the assembly. Push the socket into the assembly and turn the socket clockwise.

10. Install the rear combination lamp assembly to the body of the vehicle.

11. Install the service cover.

Tail lamp (inside) bulb replacement

1. Open the tailgate.

2. Remove the service cover.

3. Remove the socket from the assembly by turning the socket counterclockwise until the tabs on the socket align with the slots on the assembly.

4. Remove the bulb from the socket by pressing it in and rotating it counter-clockwise until the tabs on the bulb align with the slots in the socket. Pull the bulb out of the socket.

5. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the socket and rotating it until it locks into place.

6. Install the socket in the assembly by aligning the tabs on the socket with the slots in the assembly. Push the socket into the assembly and turn the socket clockwise.

7. Install the service cover by putting it into the service hole.

Stop and tail lamp (LED type) bulb replacement

If the stop and tail lamp (LED) does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

Back-up lamp bulb replacement

If the Back-up lamp does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

High mounted stop lamp bulb replacement

If the high mounted stop lamp (LED) does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

License plate lamp bulb replacement

1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently pry the lens cover from lamp housing.

2. Remove the socket from the assembly by turning the socket counterclockwise until the tabs on the socket align with the slots on the assembly.

3. Remove the bulb from bulb-socket by pulling it out.

4. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the bulb-socket.

5. Install the socket in the assembly by aligning the tabs on the socket with the slots in the assembly. Push the socket into the assembly and turn the socket clockwise.

6. Align the lens cover tabs with the lamp housing notches and snap the lens into place.

Side repeater lamp (LED type) bulb replacement

If the side repeater lamp (LED type) does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

Map lamp bulb replacement

If the map lamp (bulb and LED type) does not operate, we recommend that you checked an authorized Kia dealer.

Vanity mirror lamp bulb replacement

WARNING

Prior to working on the Interior lamps, ensure that the “OFF” button is depressed to avoid burning your fingers or receiving an electric shock.

1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently pry the lamp assembly from interior.

2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.

3. Install a new bulb in the socket.

4. Install the lamp assembly to interior.

CAUTION

Be careful not to dirty or damage the lens, lens tab, and plastic housings.

Room lamp bulb replacement

WARNING

Prior to working on the Interior lamps, ensure that the “OFF” button is depressed to avoid burning your fingers or receiving an electric shock.

1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently pry the lens cover from lamp housing.

2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.

3. Install a new bulb in the socket.

4. Align the lens cover tabs with the lamp housing notches and snap the lens into place.

CAUTION

Be careful not to dirty or damage the lens, lens tab, and plastic housings.

Tailgate room lamp bulb replacement

1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently pry the lens cover from lamp housing.

2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.

3. Install a new bulb in the socket.

4. Align the lens cover tabs with the lamp housing notches and snap the lens into place.

CAUTION

Be careful not to dirty or damage the lens, lens tab, and plastic housings.

✽ NOTICE

If the LED lamp does not operate, we recommend that you checked on authorized Kia dealer.

Headlamp and front fog lamp aiming

Headlamp aiming

1. Inflate the tires to the specified pressure and remove any loads from the vehicle except the driver, spare tire, and tools.

2. The vehicle should be placed on a flat floor.

3. Draw vertical lines (Vertical lines passing through respective head lamp centers) and a horizontal line (Horizontal line passing through center of head lamps) on the screen.

4. With the head lamp and battery in normal condition, aim the head lamps so the brightest portion falls on the horizontal and vertical lines.

5. To aim the low and high beams left or right, turn the driver (1) clockwise or counterclockwise. To aim the low and high beams up or down, turn the driver (2) clockwise or counterclockwise.

Front fog lamp aiming

The front fog lamp can be aimed as the same manner of the head lamps aiming.

With the front fog lamps and battery normal condition, aim the front fog lamps.

To aim the front fog lamp up or down, turn the driver clockwise or counterclockwise.

Aiming point

A : Vertical line of the left head lamp (low) bulb center
B : Vertical line of the right head lamp (low) bulb center
C : Horizontal line of head lamp (low) bulb center
D : Cut – Off line
E : Car Axis
F : Ground

Head lamp low beam (LHD)

1. Turn the low beam on without driver aboard.

2. The cut-off line should be projected in the cut-off line shown in the picture.

3. When aiming the low beam, vertical aiming should be adjusted after adjusting the horizontal aiming.

4. If head lamp leveling device is equipped, adjust the head lamp leveling device switch with 0 positions.

A : Vertical line of the left head lamp (low) bulb center
B : Vertical line of the right head lamp (low) bulb center
C : Horizontal line of head lamp (low) bulb center
D : Cut – Off line
E : Car Axis
F : Ground

Head lamp low beam (RHD)

1. Turn the low beam on without driver aboard.

2. The cut-off line should be projected in the cut-off line shown in the picture.

3. When aiming the low beam, vertical aiming should be adjusted after adjusting the horizontal aiming.

4. If head lamp leveling device is equipped, adjust the head lamp leveling device switch with 0 positions.

A : Vertical line of the left fog lamp bulb center
B : Vertical line of the right fog lamp bulb center
C : Horizontal line of fog lamp (low) bulb center
D : Cut – Off line
E : Car Axis
F : Upper limit
G : Ground

Front fog light

1. Turn the front fog lamp on without the driver aboard.

2. The cut-off line should be projected in the allowable range (shaded region).