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2020 Chevrolet Camaro Owners Manual - Driving Information



Driving Information

Driving habits can affect fuel mileage. Here are some driving tips to get the best fuel economy possible.

    Set the climate controls to the desired temperature after the engine is started, or turn them off when not required.
    Avoid fast starts and accelerate smoothly.
    Brake gradually and avoid abrupt stops.
    Avoid idling the engine for long periods of time.
    When road and weather conditions are appropriate, use cruise control.
    Always follow posted speed limits or drive more slowly when conditions require.
    Keep vehicle tires properly inflated.
    Combine several trips into a single trip.
    Replace the vehicle's tires with the same TPC Spec number molded into the tire's sidewall near the size.
    Follow recommended scheduled maintenance.

Distraction comes in many forms and can take your focus from the task of driving. Exercise good judgment and do not let other activities divert your attention away from the road. Many local governments have enacted laws regarding driver distraction. Become familiar with the local laws in

your area.

To avoid distracted driving, keep your eyes on the road, keep your hands on the steering wheel, and focus your attention on driving.

    Do not use a phone in demanding driving situations. Use a hands-free method to place or receive necessary phone calls.
    Watch the road. Do not read, take notes, or look up information on phones or other electronic devices.
    Designate a front seat passenger to handle potential distractions.
    Become familiar with vehicle features before driving, such as programming favorite radio stations and adjusting climate control and seat settings.

Program all trip information into any navigation device prior to driving.

    Wait until the vehicle is parked to retrieve items that have fallen to the floor.
    Stop or park the vehicle to tend to children.
    Keep pets in an appropriate carrier or restraint.
    Avoid stressful conversations while driving, whether with a passenger or on a cell phone.

Refer to the infotainment manual for more information on using that system and the navigation system, if equipped, including pairing and using a cell phone.

Defensive driving means “always expect the unexpected.” The first step in driving defensively is to wear the seat belt. See Seat Belts 0 50.

    Assume that other road users (pedestrians, bicyclists, and other drivers) are going to be careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what they may do and be ready.
    Allow enough following distance between you and the driver in front of you.
    Focus on the task of driving.

Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a global tragedy.

Braking, steering, and accelerating are important factors in helping to control a vehicle while driving.

Braking action involves perception time and reaction time. Deciding to push the brake pedal is perception time. Actually doing it is

reaction time.

Average driver reaction time is about three-quarters of a second. In that time, a vehicle moving at 100 km/h (60 mph) travels 20 m (66 ft), which could be a lot of distance in an emergency.

Helpful braking tips to keep in mind include:

    Keep enough distance between you and the vehicle in front

of you.

    Avoid needless heavy braking.
    Keep pace with traffic.

If the engine ever stops while the vehicle is being driven, brake normally but do not pump the brakes. Doing so could make the pedal harder to push down. If the engine stops, there will be some power brake assist but it will be used when the brake is applied. Once the power assist is used up, it can take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push.

The vehicle has electric power steering. It does not have power steering fluid. Regular maintenance is not required.

If power steering assist is lost due to a system malfunction, the vehicle can be steered, but may require increased effort.

If the steering assist is used for an extended period of time while the vehicle is not moving, power assist may be reduced.

If the steering wheel is turned until it reaches the end of its travel and is held against that position for an extended period of time, power steering assist may be reduced.

Normal use of the power steering assist should return when the system cools down.

See your dealer if there is a problem.

    Take curves at a reasonable speed.
    Reduce speed before entering a curve.
    Maintain a reasonable steady speed through the curve.
    Wait until the vehicle is out of the curve before accelerating gently into the straightaway.
    There are some situations when steering around a problem may be more effective than braking.
    Holding both sides of the steering wheel allows you to turn 180 degrees without removing

a hand.

    The Antilock Brake System (ABS) allows steering while braking.

The vehicle's right wheels can drop off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while driving. Follow these tips:

    Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer the vehicle so that it straddles the edge of the pavement.
    Turn the steering wheel about one-eighth of a turn, until the right front tire contacts the pavement edge.
    Turn the steering wheel to go straight down the roadway.

There are three types of skids that correspond to the vehicle's three control systems:

    Braking Skid — wheels are not rolling.
    Steering or Cornering Skid — too much speed or steering in a curve causes tires to slip and lose cornering force.
    Acceleration Skid — too much throttle causes the driving wheels to spin.

Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by not overdriving those conditions. But skids are always possible.

If the vehicle starts to slide, follow these suggestions:

    Ease your foot off the accelerator pedal and steer the way you want the vehicle to go. The vehicle may straighten out. Be ready for a second skid if it occurs.
    Slow down and adjust your driving according to weather conditions. Stopping distance can be longer and vehicle control can be affected when traction is reduced by water, snow, ice, gravel, or other material on the road. Learn to recognize warning clues — such as enough water, ice, or packed snow on the road to make a mirrored surface — and slow down when you have any doubt.

. Try to avoid sudden steering, acceleration, or braking, including reducing vehicle speed by shifting to a lower gear. Any sudden changes could cause the tires to slide.

Remember: Antilock brakes help avoid only the braking skid.

If the vehicle is a Camaro High Performance model, see the additional items in the Camaro High Performance supplement.

Track events or competitive driving may affect the vehicle warranty. See the warranty manual before using the vehicle for racing or other competitive driving.

The Engine Sound Management setting (if equipped) should not be set to Stealth Mode during track events and competitive driving. See Driver Mode Control 0 196.

3.6L (LGX) V6 Engine

Change the engine oil to 0W-40 or 5W-40 that meets the dexos2 specification. If this oil is not available, the following oil can be used as an alternative: Valvoline SYNPOWER MST 5W-40.

For LS/LT 1LE, add 0.9 L (1.0 qt) of oil over the nominal fill level for a track event. After the competitive driving, remove the excess oil so that the level on the dipstick is not above the upper mark that shows the proper operating range.

During track usage, do not follow the Engine Oil Life System status. Change the engine oil after four hours of accumulative track usage.

Use premium unleaded gasoline with a posted octane rating of 93 at a track event. Unleaded gasoline with a posted octane rating of

91 may be used, but performance will be degraded.

Have the transmission fluid set to the track specific oil level prior to track usage. Transmission fluid should be changed after every 15 hours of track usage. Any transmission level set or change

should be performed at your dealer.

Manual transmission fluid should be changed after every 15 hours of track usage.

Axles must have 2 400 km (1,500 mi) before being used in track driving.

The rear axle fluid temperatures may be higher than when driving in severe conditions. Drain and refill with new fluid after the first racing or competitive driving event, and then after every 24 hours of racing or competitive driving. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 0 315.

For track events or competitive driving, it is recommended that the brake fluid be replaced with a high performance brake fluid that has a dry boiling point greater than 279 °C (534 °F). After conversion to the high performance brake fluid, follow the brake fluid service recommendations outlined by the fluid manufacturer. Do not use silicone or DOT-5 brake fluids.

To prepare the Camaro brake systems for track events and racing, complete the appropriate high performance brake burnishing procedure described below.

New brake pads must be burnished before racing or competitive driving.

When performed as instructed, this procedure will not damage the brakes. During the burnishing procedure, the brake pads will smoke and produce an odor. The braking force and pedal travel may increase. After the procedure is complete, the brake pads may appear white at the rotor contact.

Run this procedure in a safe manner and in compliance with all local and state ordinances/laws regarding motor vehicle operation. Run this procedure only on dry pavement.

Racing/Track Brake Burnishing Procedure

    Apply the brakes 25 times starting at 100 km/h (60 mph) to 50 km/h (30 mph) while decelerating at 0.4 g. This is a medium brake application. Drive for at least 1 km (0.6 mi) between applying the brakes. This first step may be skipped if there are more than 320 km (200 mi) on the brake pads.
    Repeatedly apply the brakes from 100 km/h (60 mph) to 25 km/h (15 mph) while decelerating at 0.8 g. This is a hard brake application, without activating the Antilock Brake System (ABS). Drive for at

least 1 km (0.6 mi) between stops. Repeat until the brake pedal travel starts to increase. Depending on conditions, this should take no longer than 25 brake applications.

    Cool down: Drive at 100 km/h (60 mph) for approximately 15 km (10 mi) without using the brakes.
    Apply the brakes 25 times from 100 km/h (60 mph) to 50 km/h (30 mph) while decelerating at

0.4 g. This is a medium brake application. Drive for at least 1 km (0.6 mi) between applications.

Before any racing event, remove the tire deflectors in the front of the vehicle, and replace the original deflector and splash shield with the tall deflector and small splash shield.

To install the tall deflector and small splash shield:

    Remove the tire deflector.
    Remove the front wheels.

    Remove the calipers (3) from the knuckle.
    Remove the brake rotors (2).
    Remove the original front splash shields (1).
    Remove the lower control arm deflectors.
    Detach the wheel speed sensor harness clips from the lower control arm deflector.

    Install the small splash shields with two screws (2) per corner. Torque to 9 Y (80 lb inch).

    Re-attach the wheel speed sensor harness clips by pushing them from the bottom

up, on the back tab. On the original deflector, the push pins are pushed from the top down.

    Install the tall deflectors with three screws (1) per corner. Torque to 3.3 Y (29 lb inch).

When installing new control arms, torque the three screws to 4.5 Y (40 lb inch).

    Install the front rotors with one screw per corner. Torque to 9 Y (80 lb inch).

    Apply liquid thread adhesive to the caliper bolts (GM Part No. 9985399 – Loctite 272 –

Goodwrench 12345493). Install the calipers with two screws (1) per corner. Torque the caliper bolts to 200 Y (148 lb ft).

    Reinstall the front wheels using the wheel nut torque. See Capacities and Specifications 0 320.

    After a track event, repeat the steps to reinstall the original lower control arm deflectors and splash shields.
    Reinstall the tire deflectors.

Custom Launch Control allows the following parameters for Launch Control to be modified:

    Launch RPM
    Slip Target (5%–15%)
    Surface Type

To adjust the Launch RPM, all of these conditions must be met:

    The vehicle must be in Track Mode. See “Track Mode” under Driver Mode Control 0 196.
    Performance Traction Management (PTM) Mode must be enabled. For convertibles, and SS equipped with 10-speed automatic, Competitive Driving Mode must be enabled. See Driver Mode Control 0 196.
    The steering wheel must be straight.
    The driver door must be closed.
    The transmission must be in a gear other than R (Reverse). It will work in P (Park) or

N (Neutral).

    The parking brake must not be engaged.

For more information on Competitive Driving Mode, see Competitive Driving Mode (SS, ZL1 and 1LE Models Only) 0 200.

    Using the buttons on the right side of the steering wheel, press o to open the top level

DIC menu. Use x to scroll

down to Options and

press SEL.

    Use w or x to navigate to the Launch Control menu.
    Use p to open the Options menu.

    Use x or w to highlight Custom.
    Press SEL to select Custom.

    Scroll down to Launch RPM using x.
    Press SEL.
    Adjust the desired RPM using

w or x:

1800–4000 RPM for manual transmissions and 1200–2400 for automatic.

    Press SEL to confirm the desired RPM.

Manual Transmission

    In this example, Launch Control is set to custom desired settings.
    Manual Trans: Apply full throttle to activate Launch Control and quickly release the clutch pedal to launch the vehicle.

Automatic Transmission

    Auto Trans: Firmly press and hold the brake pedal to activate Launch Control.

    Auto Trans Only - Quickly apply full throttle. Release the brake pedal to launch the vehicle.

Line Lock allows for locking the front brakes independently of the rear brakes. This allows the rear tires to spin when the throttle is applied.

To enter Line Lock, all of these conditions must be met:

    The vehicle must be in Track Mode.
    Performance Traction Management (PTM) Mode must be enabled. For convertibles, Competitive Driving Mode must be enabled.
    The steering wheel must be straight.
    The driver door must be closed.
    The vehicle must be in D (Drive) for an automatic transmission or 1 (First) gear for a manual transmission.
    The parking brake must not be engaged.
    The vehicle must be stopped on level ground. The accelerator pedal must not be applied.

    Using the buttons on the right side of the steering wheel, press o to open the top level

DIC menu. Use x to scroll

down to Options and

press SEL.

    Use w or x to navigate to the Launch Control menu.

    Use p to open the Launch Control menu.

Select Automatic or Custom.

    Use x to highlight Line Lock.
    Press SEL to select Line Lock.

    Press the brake pedal firmly to move the bar graph to 100%.
    Release the brake pedal.

    There are 15 seconds to complete the burnout and exit.
    To release the brakes and roll out, press 1 and SEL at the same time.

If the burnout is not completed in 15 seconds, torque will be reduced to idle, the parking brake will be

applied, Line Lock releases, and Custom Launch Control will be disabled.

Ensure the parking brake is disengaged to re-enter Launch Control.

Rain and wet roads can reduce vehicle traction and affect your ability to stop and accelerate. Always drive slower in these types of driving conditions and avoid driving through large puddles and deep-standing or flowing water.

Hydroplaning is dangerous. Water can build up under the vehicle's tires so they actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is

wet enough and you are going fast enough. When the vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road.

There is no hard and fast rule about hydroplaning. The best advice is to slow down when the road is wet.

Besides slowing down, other wet weather driving tips include:

    Allow extra following distance.
    Pass with caution.
    Keep windshield wiping equipment in good shape.
    Keep the windshield washer fluid reservoir filled.
    Have good tires with proper tread depth. See Tires 0 259.
    Turn off cruise control.

Driving on steep hills or through mountains is different than driving on flat or rolling terrain. Tips include:

    Keep the vehicle serviced and in good shape.
    Check all fluid levels and brakes, tires, cooling system, and transmission.
    Shift to a lower gear when going down steep or long hills.

    Drive at speeds that keep the vehicle in its own lane. Do not swing wide or cross the center line.
    Be alert on top of hills; something could be in your lane (e.g., stalled car, crash).
    Pay attention to special road signs (e.g., falling rocks area, winding roads, long grades, passing or no-passing zones) and take appropriate action.

Snow or ice between the tires and the road creates less traction or grip, so drive carefully. Wet ice can occur at about 0 °C (32 °F) when

freezing rain begins to fall. Avoid driving on wet ice or in freezing rain until roads can be treated.

For Slippery Road Driving:

    Accelerate gently. Accelerating too quickly causes the wheels to spin and makes the surface under the tires slick.
    Turn on Traction Control. See Traction Control/Electronic Stability Control 0 194.
    The Antilock Brake System (ABS) improves vehicle stability during hard stops, but the brakes should be applied sooner than when on dry pavement.

See Antilock Brake System (ABS) 0 191.

    Allow greater following distance and watch for slippery spots. Icy patches can occur on otherwise clear roads in shaded areas.

The surface of a curve or an overpass can remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear. Avoid sudden steering maneuvers and braking while on ice.

. Turn off cruise control.

Stop the vehicle in a safe place and signal for help. Stay with the vehicle unless there is help nearby.

If possible, use Roadside Assistance. See Roadside Assistance Program 0 328. To get help and keep everyone in the vehicle safe:

    Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
    Tie a red cloth to an outside mirror.

If it takes time for help to arrive, when running the engine, push the accelerator pedal slightly so the engine runs faster than the idle speed. This keeps the battery charged to restart the vehicle and to signal for help with the headlamps.

Do this as little as possible, to save fuel.

Slowly and cautiously spin the wheels to free the vehicle when stuck in sand, mud, ice, or snow.

If stuck too severely for the traction system to free the vehicle, turn the traction system off and use the rocking method. See Traction Control/Electronic Stability Control 0 194.

To save fuel, run the engine for short periods to warm the vehicle and then shut the engine off and partially close the window. Moving about to keep warm also helps.

Turn the steering wheel left and right to clear the area around the front wheels. Turn off any traction system. Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and a low forward gear, spinning the wheels as little as possible. To prevent transmission wear, wait until the wheels stop spinning before shifting gears. Release the accelerator pedal while shifting, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transmission is in gear.

Slowly spinning the wheels in the forward and reverse directions causes a rocking motion that could free the vehicle. If that does not get the vehicle out after a few tries, it

might need to be towed out. If the vehicle does need to be towed out, see Towing the Vehicle 0 292.

Two labels on the vehicle may show how much weight it may properly carry: the Tire and Loading Information label and the Certification label.

Tire and Loading Information Label

Label Example

The Tire and Loading Information label also shows the tire size of the original

equipment tires (3) and the recommended cold tire inflation pressures (4). For more information on tires and inflation see Tires 0 259 and

Tire Pressure 0 267.

There is also important loading information on the Certification label. It may show the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the front and rear axle. See “Certification Label” later in this section.

“Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit–

    Locate the statement "The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle’s placard.
    Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
    Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
    The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount equals

1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5 x 150) =

650 lbs.)

    Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.
    If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to

your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.”

This vehicle is neither designed nor intended to tow a trailer.

Example 1

    Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 = 453 kg (1,000 lbs).
    Subtract Occupant Weight @ 68 kg (150 lbs)

× 2 = 136 kg (300 lbs).

    Available Occupant and Cargo Weight = 317 kg (700 lbs).

Example 2

    Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 2 = 453 kg (1,000 lbs).
    Subtract Occupant Weight @ 68 kg (150 lbs)

× 5 = 340 kg (750 lbs).

    Available Cargo Weight

= 113 kg (250 lbs).

Example 3

    Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 3 = 453 kg (1,000 lbs).
    Subtract Occupant Weight @ 91 kg

(200 lbs) × 5 = 453 kg (1,000 lbs).

    Available Cargo Weight

= 0 kg (0 lbs).

Refer to the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information label for specific information about the vehicle's capacity weight and seating positions. The combined

weight of the driver, passengers, and cargo should never exceed the vehicle's capacity weight.

Certification Label

Label Example

the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel, and cargo.


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