What Size Camper Can a Subaru Outback Tow?

By Nick Marchenko, PhD

The Subaru Outback, a beloved compact crossover SUV, has won the hearts of many for its unparalleled reliability, top-notch safety features, and commendable towing capabilities. While it may not be specifically built for extreme off-roading or heavy-duty tasks, its exceptional performance in challenging conditions has undoubtedly solidified its reputation as a versatile and dependable option for outdoor enthusiasts. 

The Subaru Outback's unique combination of qualities makes it a fantastic choice for all kinds of adventures. The camper's weight, height, and length all play significant roles in determining how well Subaru Outback can haul it. Even your skills in distributing weight properly matter, as they can impact the overall towing experience.

However, gathering all this relevant information worth nothing unless you ascertain your Subaru Outback's maximum towing capacity. The Outback's towing capacity dictates the size of the camper it can handle. It's important to remember that if the camper's weight, including all the equipment, water, and other belongings, exceeds this capacity, it can lead to complications during your journey. No matter how spacious the camper may be, it will hinder your travel plans if it goes beyond the recommended towing limits.

Can Subaru Outback Pull a Camper?

Be mindful of Subaru Outback’s towing capacity to ensure a smooth and safe journey. Unlike most mid-sized trucks, the Outback is not designed for heavy-duty towing, so it's best to stick to smaller campers within its limits.

Depending on the trim level, the Subaru Outback can handle campers weighing anywhere from 1,500 to 3,000 pounds. If you opt for the Outback XT model and equip it properly, the towing capacity increases to a maximum of 3,500 pounds, providing a bit more flexibility for your adventures.

Most standard Outback trims are not meant for rugged terrains and heavy loads, limiting their towing capacity to around 2,700 pounds. That might seem like enough for an average camper, but people rarely travel with no equipment, supplies and filled water tanks. So, always leave enough room for additional cargo to avoid overloading the Outback.

Subaru Outback is better suited for smaller campers, as towing at its full capacity can put undue stress on the transmission, wheels, and brakes over time. To keep your Outback in optimal condition, it's essential to stay within its recommended towing limits and avoid exceeding them.

Can an Outback Pull a 1500 lb Trailer?

Subaru Outback is a versatile crossover SUV that has proven its towing capabilities over the years. If you're considering towing with a 2019, 2020, or 2021 Outback, you can expect a respectable towing capacity of up to 2,700 lbs. That's more than enough to pull a 1,500 lbs camper.

However, if you're seeking even greater towing power, there are specific Outback models that stand out. The 2020 and 2021 Outback Onyx Edition XT takes towing to the next level with an impressive maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs. This trim offers a significant boost for those who need to haul heavier loads or larger campers.

Not to be outdone, the 2022 Subaru Outback Wilderness also boasts a towing capacity of 3,500 lbs. This trim is tailored for outdoor adventures and can handle more substantial trailers without breaking a sweat.

So, whether you opt for the standard 2,700 lbs towing capacity of the 2019-2021 Outback or go for the enhanced capabilities of the Onyx Edition XT and the Wilderness in 2020 and 2022, respectively, the Subaru Outback proves itself as a reliable and versatile companion for all your towing needs. With its blend of practicality and towing prowess, the Outback continues to impress adventure-seekers and remains a top choice for those who love exploring the great outdoors.

How Big of a Trailer Can a Subaru Outback Pull?

The Subaru Outback's towing capabilities range depending on the trim level and model year. Still, it's important to note that towing larger or average-sized RVs might not be suitable for the Outback in any trim. Its capacity is more suited for smaller and ultralight campers, so if you're planning to tow with an Outback, it's best to consider compact options.

For most Outback trims, the general rule of thumb is that if the camper weighs below 1,500 lbs, you should be able to tow it comfortably. These trailers are typically compact and cozy, ensuring they won't strain your vehicle excessively.

Among the options for small campers, teardrop trailers are quite popular due to their unique shape. They are designed minimally, but the teardrop form serves an additional function by reducing sway during towing. This can be a significant advantage for a smoother, more controlled towing experience.

Pop-up trailers are another budget-friendly option for those looking to hit the road with a smaller camper. The market offers various other choices as well, providing a diverse selection to match your preferences.

While the Subaru Outback's towing capacity may be restrictive compared to larger SUVs, it offers excellent maneuverability, making it more convenient for navigating tight parking lots and narrow paths during your adventures.

Outback Max Trailer Weight Comparison

Which Outback is Best for Towing Campers?

For owners of the 2019, 2020, or 2021 Outback, the good news is that you can expect a respectable towing capacity of up to 2,700 lbs. With this capability, you can confidently tow campers weighing up to 1,500 lbs, providing plenty of options for lightweight and compact trailers.

But what if you desire even greater towing power to accommodate more substantial loads or larger campers? The 2020 and 2021 Outback Onyx Edition XT is here to answer that call. This exceptional trim takes towing to the next level with an impressive maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs. So, whether you're planning a longer adventure or simply require the extra muscle for your gear, the Onyx Edition XT has got you covered with a potential 2,000 lbs camper hauling capability.

Not to be outdone, the 2022 Subaru Outback Wilderness has an equally impressive towing capacity of 3,500 lbs. Built with outdoor adventures in mind, this trim can handle more substantial trailers without breaking a sweat. So, the Wilderness can easily handle whether it's a teardrop trailer or a pop-up camper.

How Much Weight Can a 2023 Outback Tow?

Equipped with the 2.5L Subaru Boxer four-cylinder engine, the 2023 Outback can tow up to an impressive 2,700 pounds. This capacity makes it a fantastic choice for hauling lighter trailers and campers, offering plenty of options for your outdoor adventures.

However, if you're seeking even more pulling power, the 2.4L turbocharged Subaru Boxer four-cylinder engine is the one to go for. With this upgraded engine, the 2023 Outback boasts a remarkable towing capacity of 3,500 pounds. This enhanced capability opens up the possibilities for hauling larger loads and more substantial campers, providing even more freedom to explore and roam.

So, whether you opt for the standard 2.5L engine or go for the turbocharged 2.4L option, the 2023 Subaru Outback proves itself as a reliable and capable companion for all your towing endeavors. Whether it's a teardrop trailer, a pop-up camper, or any other adventure equipment, the Outback has the towing muscle to ensure you have a smooth and enjoyable journey.

How Do I Increase My Outback Towing Capacity?

Thinking of increasing your Subaru Outback's towing capacity for a camper or trailer? Well, before diving into this endeavor, it's essential to weigh the pros and cons to determine if it's truly worth the effort. Exploring alternatives, such as opting for a smaller camper or considering a motorhome, might offer better returns for your investment.

James McNally, the Managing Director of Self Drive Vehicle Hire, outlines the benefits of driving instead of towing as such:

Driving a motorhome or camper van offers convenience and simplicity, as the living space and driving area are combined. There is no need to worry about hitching and unhitching, and all amenities are readily accessible while on the road. For those who prefer a smoother transition between driving and camping, driving a camper can be a more appealing option.

Towing capacity isn't something that can be easily boosted with a few simple tweaks. It heavily relies on the vehicle's structural design, crucial components, and technical engineering. While it's not entirely impossible to achieve a slight increase, doing so would require a committed and complex engineering undertaking.

Installing a towing package might seem like a viable option, but it's crucial to understand that it will only partially increase your Outback's towing capacity. Instead, towing packages improve control over the vehicle and enhance driving safety during your towing adventures.

Engine 

One key element that significantly impacts towing capacity is the engine. A large engine with sufficient torque is a must for towing heavier loads. However, such an upgrade would also demand enhancements, such as improving cold air intake, fine-tuning the fuel system, and making other important additions to extract the best performance from your car. In some cases, the investment required for these upgrades might be better spent on purchasing a new vehicle with higher towing capabilities.

Transmission

The transmission system is another critical consideration when towing with your Outback. Towing places immense strain on the transmission, increasing the risk of overheating and accelerating wear and tear, particularly if you frequently tow or operate close to the maximum towing capacity. While opting for a high-quality performance fluid might yield some improvements and help preserve the transmission, if you're determined to increase the towing capacity significantly, you'd have to explore more extravagant options, like upgrading to a performance transmission. However, this endeavor would require extensive work and investment.

Brakes

Additionally, when towing a few thousand pounds more than usual, your Outback might necessitate more durable brakes to handle the added strain from a loaded camper. The stock brakes of the Outback might not be built to withstand such additional pressure, so considering an upgrade for the braking system is essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of your towing setup. Although this upgrade won't directly increase your towing capacity, it's an essential enhancement your vehicle needs to handle the increased load safely.

Nick Marchenko, PhD

Industrial Engineer & Automotive Content Specialist

Nick writes in-depth guides on car clubs, engine specs, vehicle ownership, and modifications, combining engineering knowledge with automotive passion.

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