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Is Ford Fusion 1.5 EcoBoost a Good Engine? Problems, Life Expectancy & Specs

2018-ford-fusion

Excellent performance and fuel efficiency are the key selling points of the Ford Fusion 1.5 EcoBoost engine. They make it a wonderful balanced choice at first glance, but despite many benefits, there are also alarming reports circulating around this engine.

The biggest problem associated with the Ford Fusion 1.5 EcoBoost engine is coolant leaks due to some design oversight in the way its cylinders’ grooves are made. This is a serious issue that can result in engine overheating, misfires and, in extreme cases, even breakdown. So, all things considered, the Ford Fusion 1.5 EcoBoost engine has the potential to be a good engine, but one must be lucky to deal with it and avoid this major flaw which may or may not manifest. 

Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost Engine Specs & Horsepower

ford-fusion-15-l-ecoboost-engine

On the bright side, the Ford Fusion 1.5 EcoBoost engine is a good compact engine that, despite its size, packs enough horsepower and torque. At 6000 RPM, it can produce up to 181 hp with as much as 185 lb-ft at 4320 rpm. More than enough power for an average mid-sized car. 

This engine has four cylinders and a direct injection system. The Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost runs on gasoline, allowing for more versatility. Just make sure you fill it with something higher than 87-octane fuel. However, you will have little need to refuel often thanks to its efficiency, estimated at 28 mpg city and 34 mpg highway. This fuel efficiency is attributed to the direct injection and the double overhead camshafts (DOHC) with four valves per cylinder. These technologies combined achieve some amazing results, making the Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost a well-optimized engine.

Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost Engine Specs

Specifications Value
Fuel Type Gasoline
Cylinders 4
Displacement 1.5 liters (1499 cc)
Horsepower 181 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque 185 lb-ft @ 4320 rpm
Compression ratio 10.0:1
Valvetrain DOHC, four valves per cylinder
Fuel delivery Direct injection
Engine manufacturer Ford
Recommended oil viscosity 5W-20

Just in case you will need some assistance with removing the engine from Ford Fusion, here is a helpful video from a licensed mechanic.

Possible Problems with Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost Engine

As we briefly touched upon in the beginning, this engine is a tricky one. Despite many advantages of its design, it has a fatal flaw in the way its blocks are made, making coolant leaks possible. This causes many cascading issues with the fuel system and the engine itself. And you don’t have to go far to find countless complaints about the Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engines at the NHTSA or other trusted sources. 

The infamous coolant leaks

The Ford Fusion 1.5 EcoBoost engine gained a bad reputation among automotive mechanics and car enthusiasts alike thanks to this nasty issue. Coolant leaks are not just unpleasant, they are harmful and potentially dangerous. This issue caused recalls of thousands of Ford Fusions in the past. Not to mention their effect on the maintenance cost.

To diagnose a coolant leak, look for these common symptoms: a quickly dropping coolant level, chemical smell, white smoke from exhaust and engine light. As soon as you notice these signals, contact a professional. The experts say this issue is more likely to occur between cylinders two and three. And hopefully, it happens sooner than your warranty runs out. That is what often happens to other unlucky drivers.

coolant-leak-signs

Engine overheating

Coolant leaks cause more than a local issue with your Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engine. When the coolant level drops beyond the recommended limit, the engine starts to overheat. The problem became so serious a number of vehicles had to be recalled to add more sensors just in case. Overheating prompts the destruction of crucial components inside the engine, and if left unchecked, it can lead to irreparable damage.

This issue is more pressing for the 2017 Ford Fusion, but other model years with the 1.5 Ecoboost engine are not immune to this problem. Check the coolant level regularly and watch out for symptoms like a burning smell and dashboard lights.

ford-fusion-engine-overheation

Fuel injectors block

In some engines, the buildup clogs fuel injectors faster than in others, This is, unfortunately, a disadvantage of using a direct injection system. It helps with fuel efficiency but requires more attention. 

To diagnose clogged injection, look for rough idling, misfires and hectic movement of the RPM needle. Your gas mileage will also drop due to this problem. Fixing it is really not that hard. There are plenty of high-quality products out there that help with safely cleaning the fuel system. But we recommend professional assistance to spot any potential problems.

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Burned-out ignition coils or spark plugs

This common issue is not exclusive to the Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engine at all, it plagues all conventional fuel engines. The owners of Ford Fusion with this particular engine often report premature burning out, so be careful. You may never know if your car has this tendency or not.

burned-spark-plug

The symptoms are not very unique, but if you notice rough idle and misfires, check for burned-out spark plugs and coils before you proceed to examine the rest of the system. The same signs can hint at other engine or fuel system problems, but troubleshooting is a process of elimination. Once you make sure the plugs or coils are responsible, just replace them and continue on.

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Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost Engine Life Expectancy

On average, the Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engines can last for 80,000-100,000 miles without major repairs or emergency maintenance. This is not a long lifespan for a Ford model, but the statistics come from both good cars and those with faulty engines. Coolant leaks cause so much damage and significantly shorten life expectancy and maintenance schedules. These leaks and problems caused by them are the main reasons why so many car enthusiasts call these models “junk cars” and complain about endless repairs.

That being said, not all Fusion owners face such issues. If the coolant problem in Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engines was so common, it would have already been discontinued and replaced with another engine. That does not happen because the number of people who actually have severe coolant leakage issues is not that great. 

The majority of Fusion or Escape owners never have to experience this pain. Does that mean you can disregard this situation? Absolutely not, but claiming that the Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engine is not worth it is too rash and uncalled for. For instance, in 2020, a Ford equipped with this very same 1.5 Ecoboost engine won the IIHS Top Safety Pick award.

There is also the matter of enough care. No amount of maintenance and car care can fix or prevent the coolant leaks from happening, but it can definitely do some good in other cases. With basic maintenance like regular oil changes, cleaning and checks, you can make your Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engine last for twice as much. It might need a little more maintenance in the long run, but that is hardly a big or even rare problem for many car models.

What Ford Models Use the 1.5 Ecoboost Engine?

You can find the 1.5 Ecoboost engine on both Ford Fusion and Ford Escape. The Fusion is a regular mid-sized car, while the Escape is a compact SUV. The horsepower and torque provided by the engine are more than enough for both models to deal with their tasks. And its excellent fuel efficiency adds more flexibility to the performance.

Below you can see all the Fusion and Escape years using this exact engine.

Ford Models with the 1.5 Ecoboost Engine

Year Model
2014 Ford Fusion
2015 Ford Fusion
2016 Ford Fusion
2017 Ford Escape
2017 Ford Fusion
2018 Ford Escape
2018 Ford Fusion
2019 Ford Escape
2019 Ford Fusion
2020 Ford Escape
2020 Ford Fusion
2021 Ford Escape
2022 Ford Escape

Is Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost a Reliable Engine?

The Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost may not be the most reliable engine in the series, but it is okay. It has great advantages like fuel efficiency combined with excellent performance. And the majority of Ford Fusions you see on the road may have never suffered from coolant leaks or other reported issues that create a lot of drama around the 1.5 Ecoboost engine. 

Some problems may be overexaggerated with the help of social media, blogs and news. However, the innate design flaw of this engine is no joke, and you should definitely think twice about potentially dealing with this much trouble. Remember that the reliability and the way people perceive this reliability will also affect the resale value of a car with the 1.5 Ecoboost engine. 

One way to make sure your Ford Fusion 1.5 Ecoboost engine remains reliable and keeps its performance is to take proper care of it. Do not skip the regular maintenance, checks and early signs of coolant leaks. 

Nick Marchenko, PhD

Nick Marchenko, PhD

Industrial Engineer & Automotive Content Specialist

Nick writes in-depth guides on car clubs, engine specs, vehicle ownership, and modifications, combining engineering knowledge with automotive passion.

Full profile → LinkedIn →

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